Linux部署SVN

yum install subversion

mkdir /data/svn/pokemon

svnadmin create /data/svn/pokemon

ls /data/svn/pokemon

conf目录：版本库的配置文件，包含用户访问账号、权限等
db目录：存放数据
format文件：是一个文本文件，里面只放了一个整数，表示当前文件库配置的版本号（可以用vi打开看一下）
hooks目录：放置hook脚本文件的目录
locks目录：用来放置subversion的db锁文件和db_logs锁文件的目录，用来追踪存取文件库的客户端
README.txt文件：说明文档
注：这里生成文件可能有一定的滞后，如果未看到文件可以稍微等一会再查看



修改版本库配置文件
版本库的配置文件位于  /data/svn/pokemon/conf/ 路径下，包含有以下几个文件：

authz：负责账号权限的管理，控制账号是否读写权限
passwd：负责账号和密码的用户名单管理
svnserve.conf：svn服务器配置文件

vim /data/svn/pokemon/conf/authz

在文件底部添加
[/]
admin = rw

admin是帐号 rw 分别是读写权限


[aliases]
# joe = /C=XZ/ST=Dessert/L=Snake City/O=Snake Oil, Ltd./OU=Research Institute/CN=Joe Average

[groups]
# harry_and_sally = harry,sally
# harry_sally_and_joe = harry,sally,&joe

# [/foo/bar]
# harry = rw
# &joe = r
# * =

# [repository:/baz/fuz]
# @harry_and_sally = rw
# * = r

[/]
admin = rw

vim /data/svn/pokemon/conf/passwd

在users列下添加帐号和密码
admin = xxxx

admin是帐号  xxxx是密码

[users]
# harry = harryssecret
# sally = sallyssecret

admin = xxxx

vi svnserve.conf

把以下行前面的# 注释删除，让它启用
anon-access = read
auth-access = write

password-db = passwd

authz-db = authz

把realm从 realm = My First Repository 改成
realm = pokemon 

以下是修改完毕的
### This file controls the configuration of the svnserve daemon, if you
### use it to allow access to this repository.  (If you only allow
### access through http: and/or file: URLs, then this file is
### irrelevant.)

### Visit http://subversion.apache.org/ for more information.

[general]
### The anon-access and auth-access options control access to the
### repository for unauthenticated (a.k.a. anonymous) users and
### authenticated users, respectively.
### Valid values are "write", "read", and "none".
### Setting the value to "none" prohibits both reading and writing;
### "read" allows read-only access, and "write" allows complete
### read/write access to the repository.
### The sample settings below are the defaults and specify that anonymous
### users have read-only access to the repository, while authenticated
### users have read and write access to the repository.
anon-access = read
auth-access = write
### The password-db option controls the location of the password
### database file.  Unless you specify a path starting with a /,
### the file's location is relative to the directory containing
### this configuration file.
### If SASL is enabled (see below), this file will NOT be used.
### Uncomment the line below to use the default password file.
password-db = passwd
### The authz-db option controls the location of the authorization
### rules for path-based access control.  Unless you specify a path
### starting with a /, the file's location is relative to the
### directory containing this file.  The specified path may be a
### repository relative URL (^/) or an absolute file:// URL to a text
### file in a Subversion repository.  If you don't specify an authz-db,
### no path-based access control is done.
### Uncomment the line below to use the default authorization file.
authz-db = authz
### The groups-db option controls the location of the file with the
### group definitions and allows maintaining groups separately from the
### authorization rules.  The groups-db file is of the same format as the
### authz-db file and should contain a single [groups] section with the
### group definitions.  If the option is enabled, the authz-db file cannot
### contain a [groups] section.  Unless you specify a path starting with
### a /, the file's location is relative to the directory containing this
### file.  The specified path may be a repository relative URL (^/) or an
### absolute file:// URL to a text file in a Subversion repository.
### This option is not being used by default.
# groups-db = groups
### This option specifies the authentication realm of the repository.
### If two repositories have the same authentication realm, they should
### have the same password database, and vice versa.  The default realm
### is repository's uuid.
realm = pokemon
### The force-username-case option causes svnserve to case-normalize
### usernames before comparing them against the authorization rules in the
### authz-db file configured above.  Valid values are "upper" (to upper-
### case the usernames), "lower" (to lowercase the usernames), and
### "none" (to compare usernames as-is without case conversion, which
### is the default behavior).
# force-username-case = none
### The hooks-env options specifies a path to the hook script environment
### configuration file. This option overrides the per-repository default
### and can be used to configure the hook script environment for multiple
### repositories in a single file, if an absolute path is specified.
### Unless you specify an absolute path, the file's location is relative
### to the directory containing this file.
# hooks-env = hooks-env


[sasl]
### This option specifies whether you want to use the Cyrus SASL
### library for authentication. Default is false.
### Enabling this option requires svnserve to have been built with Cyrus
### SASL support; to check, run 'svnserve --version' and look for a line
### reading 'Cyrus SASL authentication is available.'
# use-sasl = true
### These options specify the desired strength of the security layer
### that you want SASL to provide. 0 means no encryption, 1 means
### integrity-checking only, values larger than 1 are correlated
### to the effective key length for encryption (e.g. 128 means 128-bit
### encryption). The values below are the defaults.
# min-encryption = 0
# max-encryption = 256

启动svn 服务器
需要注意，启动时路径不能包括pokemon
svnserve -d -r /data/svn/


通过以下链接访问svn
svn://xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:3690/pokemon



停止svn
killall svnserve

修正查看日志报错

Item is not readable

修改SVN配置文件svnserve.conf中anon-access配置项为anon-access=none，注释原配置项

anon-access = read
auth-access = write

改成
anon-access = none
auth-access = write