ListView
from django.contrib.auth.mixins import LoginRequiredMixin
from django.views.generic import ListView
from apps.news.models import News
class NewsListView(LoginRequiredMixin, ListView):
'''首页动态'''
model = News
paginate_by = 20 # 每一页显示的数目 url中?page=
page_kwarg = 'p' # 自定义url ?p= 条数
context_object_name = 'news_list' # 默认值是'模型类名_list'或者'objec_list
ordering = ('-crated_at', ) # 按照某个字段排序
template_name = 'news/news_list.html' # 指定模板
queryset = News.objects.all() # 返回的查询集
def get_ordering(self):
'''复杂排序 推荐'''
pass
def get_paginate_by(self, queryset):
'''复杂的分页逻辑
queryset 是查询集
'''
pass
def get_queryset(self, **kwargs):
'''返回 数据在查询集'''
return News.objects.filter(reply=False)
def get_context_data(self, *, object_list=None, **kwargs):
'''覆盖这个方法可以推荐额外的上下文'''
countext = super().get_context_data()
countext['count'] = 100
return countext
模板中使用
{% for news in news_list %}