6.3.3 SharedPreferences实现记住密码功能

可以使用这个登录界面，进行操作。

https://blog.csdn.net/ancientear/article/details/104121351

更改activity_login.xml
添加一个复选框和一个文本

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">
    <LinearLayout
        android:orientation="horizontal"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="60dp">

        <TextView
            android:layout_gravity="center_vertical"
            android:textSize="18sp"
            android:text="Account:"
            android:layout_width="90dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>

        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/account"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:layout_gravity="center_vertical"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>
    </LinearLayout>

    <LinearLayout
        android:orientation="horizontal"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="60dp">
        <TextView
            android:layout_width="90dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_gravity="center_vertical"
            android:textSize="18sp"
            android:text="password:"
            />

        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/password"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_gravity="center_vertical"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:inputType="textPassword"/>

    </LinearLayout>



    <LinearLayout
        android:orientation="horizontal"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content">
        <CheckBox
            android:id="@+id/remeber_pass"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>
        <TextView
            android:textSize="18sp"
            android:text="Remeber password"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
    </LinearLayout>

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/login"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="60dp"
        android:text="Login"/>
</LinearLayout>

LoginActivity

package com.example.broadcastprace;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.IntentFilter;
import android.content.SharedPreferences;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.preference.PreferenceManager;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.CheckBox;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.Toast;

import com.example.broadcastprace.BaseActivity;
import com.example.broadcastprace.R;

import java.util.prefs.PreferenceChangeEvent;

public class LoginActivity extends BaseActivity {

    private EditText accountEdit;
    private EditText passwordEdit;
    private Button login;

    private SharedPreferences pref;
    private SharedPreferences.Editor editor;
    private CheckBox rememberPass;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_login);

        //获取到SharedPreferences对象
        pref = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(this);

        accountEdit = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.account);
        passwordEdit = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.password);

        rememberPass = (CheckBox) findViewById(R.id.remeber_pass);

        login = (Button) findViewById(R.id.login);

        //调用pref对象的getBoolean方法去获取remeber_password这个键对应的值
        //由于刚开始不存在对应的值，所以使用默认值false
        boolean isRemember = pref.getBoolean("remember_password",false);

        if(isRemember){
            //将账号和密码都设置到文本框中
            String account = pref.getString("account","");
            String password = pref.getString("password","");
            accountEdit.setText(account);
            passwordEdit.setText(password);
            rememberPass.setChecked(true);
        }

        login.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                String account = accountEdit.getText().toString();
                String password = passwordEdit.getText().toString();

                //如果帐号是admin，密码是123456就认为登录成功
                if(account.equals("admin") && password.equals("123456")){
                    editor = pref.edit();
                    if(rememberPass.isChecked()){//检查复选框是否被选中
                        editor.putBoolean("remember_password",true);
                        editor.putString("account",account);
                        editor.putString("password",password);
                    }else{
                        editor.clear();
                    }
                        editor.apply();


                    Intent intent = new Intent(LoginActivity.this,MainActivity.class);
                    startActivity(intent);
                    finish();
                }
                else{
                    Toast.makeText(LoginActivity.this,"account or password is invalid",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                }
            }
        });
    }
}