android开机动画到桌面黑屏解决办法

开机过程，从android动画到桌面显示的时候会有黑屏现象，网上也有很多解决办法，这里介绍的方法用的是通过判断一个标志位，当标志位还没有为1时，android动画BootAnimation::checkExit()不能退出，直接返回；当真正进入桌面后，把标志位设为1，BootAnimation::checkExit()才能退出，真正完成开机动画的播放

播放动画结束标志

frameworks\base\cmds\bootanimation\BootAnimation.cpp

static const char EXIT_ANIM_NAME[] = "persist.bootanim.exit";//自定义属性
void BootAnimation::checkExit() {
    // Allow surface flinger to gracefully request shutdown
    char value[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
    char jvalue[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
    property_get(EXIT_PROP_NAME, value, "0");
    property_get(EXIT_ANIM_NAME, jvalue, "0");
    int exitnow = atoi(value);
    int jexitnow = atoi(jvalue);
    if (exitnow) {
    		if(jexitnow == 0) {
    			retrun;
    		}
        requestExit();
        mCallbacks->shutdown();
    }
}

 frameworks\base\services\core\java\com\android\server\am\ActivityRecord.java

    private boolean checkBootAnimationCompleteLocked() {
        //if (SystemService.isRunning(BOOT_ANIMATION_SERVICE)) {
        	if(!"1".equals(SystemProperties.get("service.bootanim.exit", "0"))){//判断标志位是否已经为1
            mH.removeMessages(H.CHECK_IF_BOOT_ANIMATION_FINISHED);
            mH.sendEmptyMessageDelayed(H.CHECK_IF_BOOT_ANIMATION_FINISHED,
                    BOOT_ANIMATION_POLL_INTERVAL);
            if (DEBUG_BOOT) Slog.i(TAG_WM, "checkBootAnimationComplete: Waiting for anim complete");
            return false;
        }
        if (DEBUG_BOOT) Slog.i(TAG_WM, "checkBootAnimationComplete: Animation complete!");
        return true;
    }

 frameworks\base\services\core\java\com\android\server\wm\WindowManagerService.java

private void reportLaunchTimeLocked(final long curTime) {
        final ActivityStack stack = getStack();
        if (stack == null) {
            return;
        }
        final long thisTime = curTime - displayStartTime;
        final long totalTime = stack.mLaunchStartTime != 0
                ? (curTime - stack.mLaunchStartTime) : thisTime;
                
				if(shortComponentName!=null&&shortComponentName.contains("yourlauncher")){//判断是否已经启动你launcher
					SystemProperties.set("persist.bootanim.exit", "1");//设置启动完成标志
				}
。。。。。。

 

另外一种解决办法，参考https://blog.csdn.net/DKBDKBDKB/article/details/101284914

android7.0之后，引入了directboot模式，系统启动后，开机动画走完，是先走到了Settings下一个FallbackHome.java 的activity，这个里边再去引出真正的Launcher，而这个activity是没有任何布局文件的，所以该过程就黑了，怎么体现衔接性呢，由于我们的设备开机动画是静态的一张图片，因此想到了在进入这个activity之后，将背景设置为开机动画图片，从而实现了动画到launcher的无缝连接！！！

具体改动如下：

diff --git a/src/com/android/settings/FallbackHome.java b/src/com/android/settings/FallbackHome.java
index 5f7b639..0686ffa 100644
--- a/src/com/android/settings/FallbackHome.java
+++ b/src/com/android/settings/FallbackHome.java
@@ -64,6 +64,9 @@ public class FallbackHome extends Activity {
     protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
         super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
 
+        //getWindow().getDecorView().setBackgroundColor(Color.WHITE);
+        Log.e(TAG, "=========  FallbackHome  start display picture  ==========");
+        getWindow().setBackgroundDrawableResource(R.drawable.start);
         // Set ourselves totally black before the device is provisioned so that
         // we don't flash the wallpaper before SUW
         mProvisioned = Settings.Global.getInt(getContentResolver(),
@@ -125,6 +128,8 @@ public class FallbackHome extends Activity {
                 Log.d(TAG, "User unlocked and real home found; let's go!");
                 getSystemService(PowerManager.class).userActivity(
                         SystemClock.uptimeMillis(), false);
+                //this.getWindow().getDecorView().setBackgroundColor(Color.WHITE);
+                Log.e(TAG, "=========  FallbackHome  stop display picture  ==========");
                 finish();
             }
         }

另外把start.png(开机图片)放至drawable目录。