较好的缓存类

 using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Caching;

namespace Etmc.App.ETicket.Utility
{
 /// <summary>
 /// 缓存的工具类
 /// </summary>
 public class CacheUtility
 { 
  /// <summary>
  /// 用于缓存NULL数据
  /// </summary>
  public class CacheNull
  {
   private CacheNull(){}

   private static CacheNull _instance = null;

   /// <summary>
   /// 得到唯一实例
   /// </summary>
   /// <returns></returns>
   public static CacheNull Instance()
   {
    if(_instance == null)
    {
     _instance = new CacheNull();
    }
    return _instance;
   }
  }
  private static Hashtable _CacheKey = new Hashtable();

  private static string GetCacheKey(string strCacheKey,int intID)
  {
   return string.Format("CacheKey:{0}_ID:{1}",strCacheKey,intID);
  }
  private static string GetCacheKey(string strCacheKey,string[] parms)
  {
   if(parms == null || parms.Length == 0)
   {
    return string.Format("CacheKey:{0}",strCacheKey) + "_Parms:Null";
   }

   string strTemp = string.Format("CacheKey:{0}",strCacheKey);
   for(int i=0;i<parms.Length;i++)
   {
    strTemp += string.Format("_Parm{0}:{1}",i,parms[i]);
   }
   return strTemp;
  }

  /// <summary>
  /// 添加缓存 object有对应的ID
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="objValue">缓存的值</param>
  /// <param name="intID">主键ID</param>
  /// <param name="strCacheKey">缓存关键字</param>
  public static void AddCache(object objValue,int intID,string strCacheKey)
  {   
   if(objValue == null)
   {  
    objValue = CacheNull.Instance();
//    if(GetCache(intID,strCacheKey) != null)
//    {
//     RemoveCache(intID,strCacheKey);
//    }
//    return;    
   }
   if(GetCache(intID,strCacheKey)!=null)
   {
    return;
   }
   HttpRuntime.Cache.Add(GetCacheKey(strCacheKey,intID),objValue, null,
    DateTime.Now.AddMinutes(Constant.CACHE_TIME), Cache.NoSlidingExpiration , CacheItemPriority.High, null);
   ClearCache(strCacheKey);
  }
  /// <summary>
  /// 得到缓存的信息
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="intID">主键ID</param>
  /// <param name="strCacheKey">缓存关键字</param>
  /// <returns>缓存的对象</returns>
  public static object GetCache(int intID,string strCacheKey)
  {  
   object obj = GetCacheNull(intID,strCacheKey);
   if(obj == CacheNull.Instance())
    return null;
   return obj;
  }
  /// <summary>
  /// 得到缓存的信息 允许返回CacheNull
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="intID">主键ID</param>
  /// <param name="strCacheKey">缓存关键字</param>
  /// <returns>缓存的对象</returns>
  public static object GetCacheNull(int intID,string strCacheKey)
  {
   return HttpRuntime.Cache[GetCacheKey(strCacheKey,intID)];
  }
  /// <summary>
  /// 移除缓存
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="intID">主键ID</param>
  /// <param name="strCacheKey">缓存关键字</param>
  public static void RemoveCache(int intID,string strCacheKey)
  {
   string strKey = GetCacheKey(strCacheKey,intID);
   if(HttpRuntime.Cache[strKey]!=null)
   {
    HttpRuntime.Cache.Remove(strKey);
   }   
   ClearCache(strCacheKey);
  }
  private static void ClearCache(string strCacheKey)
  {
   //当单个的更改时，搜索结果也失效
   ArrayList alKeys = _CacheKey[strCacheKey] as ArrayList;
   if(alKeys!=null)
   {
    for(int i=0;i<alKeys.Count;i++)
    {
     RemoveCache(strCacheKey,(string[])alKeys[i]);
    }
   }
   _CacheKey[strCacheKey] = null;
  }

  /// <summary>
  /// 添加缓存 object为搜索的结果
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="objValue">缓存的值</param>
  /// <param name="strCacheKey">缓存关键字</param>
  /// <param name="strParms">参数数组</param>
  public static void AddCache(object objValue,string strCacheKey,string[] Parms)
  {
   lock(typeof(CacheUtility))
   {
    if(objValue == null)
    {
     objValue = CacheNull.Instance();
//     if(GetCache(strCacheKey,Parms)!=null)
//     {
//      RemoveCache(strCacheKey,Parms);
//     }
//     return;
    }
    if(GetCache(strCacheKey,Parms)!=null)
    {
     return;
    }
    if(_CacheKey[strCacheKey] == null)
    {
     _CacheKey[strCacheKey] = new ArrayList();
    }
    ArrayList alKeys = (ArrayList) _CacheKey[strCacheKey];
    if(!alKeys.Contains(Parms))
    {
     alKeys.Add(Parms);
    }

    HttpRuntime.Cache.Add(GetCacheKey(strCacheKey,Parms),objValue, null,
     DateTime.Now.AddMinutes(Constant.CACHE_TIME), Cache.NoSlidingExpiration , CacheItemPriority.High, null);
   }
  }
  
  /// <summary>
  /// 得到缓存的信息
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="strCacheKey">缓存关键字</param>
  /// <param name="Parms">参数数组</param>
  /// <returns>缓存的对象</returns>
  public static object GetCache(string strCacheKey,string[] Parms)
  {  
   object obj = GetCacheNull(strCacheKey,Parms);
   if(obj == CacheNull.Instance())
    return null;
   return obj;
  }
  /// <summary>
  /// 得到缓存的信息 允许返回CacheNull
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="strCacheKey">缓存关键字</param>
  /// <param name="Parms">参数数组</param>
  /// <returns>缓存的对象</returns>
  public static object GetCacheNull(string strCacheKey,string[] Parms)
  {
   return HttpRuntime.Cache[GetCacheKey(strCacheKey,Parms)];   
  }
  /// <summary>
  /// 移除缓存
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="strCacheKey">缓存关键字</param>
  /// <param name="Parms">参数数组</param>
  private static void RemoveCache(string strCacheKey,string[] Parms)
  {       
   string strKey = GetCacheKey(strCacheKey,Parms);
   if(HttpRuntime.Cache[strKey]!=null)
   {
    HttpRuntime.Cache.Remove(strKey);
   }  
  }
 }
}