PixelDragons.MVC

Struct的流程为
找到对应页面的control,分别调用其中BeforeAction;CallAction（defaultAction/customAction）;AfterAction;操作完毕后显示到对应的view.

1. 针对NHibernate进行包装

PixelDragons.MVC.Persistence.SessionManager 根据配置文件提供了ISession的维护
PixelDragons.MVC.Persistence.GenericDao<T> 提供Get,Delete,ListPaged等

  public   void  Delete(Guid itemUid)
         ... {
            ISession session = ActiveSession;

            bool disconnect = false;
            if (!session.IsConnected)
            ...{
                session.Reconnect();
                disconnect = true;
            }
            try
            ...{
                T item = (T)session.Load(typeof(T), itemUid);
                session.Delete(item);
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            ...{
                throw ex;
            }
            finally
            ...{
                if (session.IsConnected && disconnect)
                ...{
                    session.Disconnect();
                }
            }
        }

... {
   public List<T> ListAll()
        ...{
            List<T> list = null;
            ISession session = ActiveSession;
            bool disconnect = false;
            if (!session.IsConnected)
            ...{
                session.Reconnect();
                disconnect = true;
            }
            try
            ...{
                list = (List<T>)session.CreateCriteria(typeof(T)).List<T>();
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            ...{
                throw ex;
            }
            finally
            ...{
                if (session.IsConnected && disconnect)
                ...{
                    session.Disconnect();
                }
            }

            return list;
        }

        public List<T> ListPaged(PageSettings pageSettings)
        ...{
            List<T> list = null;
            ISession session = ActiveSession;
            bool disconnect = false;
            if (!session.IsConnected)
            ...{
                session.Reconnect();
                disconnect = true;
            }
            try
            ...{
                ICriteria criteria =  session.CreateCriteria(typeof(T));

                foreach (SimpleExpression expression in pageSettings.FilterExpressions)
                ...{
                    if (expression != null)
                    ...{
                        criteria.Add(expression as ICriterion);
                    }
                }

                if (pageSettings.CalculateTotal)
                ...{
                    //Slow way to get the total count, refactor later to use supplied hql that uses count(*)
                    list = (List<T>)criteria.List<T>();
                    pageSettings.TotalItemCount = list.Count;
                }

                foreach (string columnName in pageSettings.ColumnSorting.Keys)
                ...{
                    SortDirection sort = pageSettings.ColumnSorting[columnName];
                    
                    if (sort == SortDirection.Ascending)
                    ...{
                        criteria.AddOrder(Order.Asc(columnName));
                    }
                    else
                    ...{
                        criteria.AddOrder(Order.Desc(columnName));
                    }
                }

                list = (List<T>)criteria.SetFirstResult(pageSettings.CurrentPageIndex * pageSettings.PageSize).SetMaxResults(pageSettings.PageSize).List();

                return list;
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            ...{
                throw ex;
            }
            finally
            ...{
                if (session.IsConnected && disconnect)
                ...{
                    session.Disconnect();
                }
            }
        }

        public List<T> ListUsingQuery(string hql, params object[] args)
        ...{
            hql = String.Format(hql, args);

            List<T> list = null;
            ISession session = ActiveSession;
            bool disconnect = false;
            if (!session.IsConnected)
            ...{
                session.Reconnect();
                disconnect = true;
            }
            try
            ...{
                IQuery query = session.CreateQuery(hql);
                list = (List<T>)query.List<T>();
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            ...{
                throw ex;
            }
            finally
            ...{
                if (session.IsConnected && disconnect)
                ...{
                    session.Disconnect();
                }
            }

            return list;
        }

        public List<T> ListPagedUsingQuery(PageSettings pageSettings, string hql, params object[] args)
        ...{
            hql = String.Format(hql, args);

            List<T> list = null;
            ISession session = ActiveSession;
            bool disconnect = false;
            if (!session.IsConnected)
            ...{
                session.Reconnect();
                disconnect = true;
            }
            try
            ...{
                IQuery query = session.CreateQuery(hql);

                if (pageSettings.CalculateTotal)
                ...{
                    //Slow way to get the total count, refactor later to use supplied hql that uses count(*)
                    list = (List<T>)query.List<T>();
                    pageSettings.TotalItemCount = list.Count;
                }

                list = (List<T>)query.SetFirstResult(pageSettings.CurrentPageIndex * pageSettings.PageSize).SetMaxResults(pageSettings.PageSize).List<T>();
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            ...{
                throw ex;
            }
            finally
            ...{
                if (session.IsConnected && disconnect)
                ...{
                    session.Disconnect();
                }
            }

            return list;
        }
}

2. View and Action

1.
使用自定义的句柄来捕捉*.ashx
<httpHandlers>
      <remove verb="*" path="*.ashx"/>
            <add verb="*" path="*.ashx" type="PixelDragons.MVC.MVCHandler, PixelDragons.MVC" />
        </httpHandlers>
       
2.
定义转发替换规则
<mvc mappingFile="mvc.config"
             controllerPattern="PixelDragons.MVCSample.Controllers.[ControllerName]Controller"
             viewWithActionPattern="UI/views/[ControllerName]/[ActionName].aspx"
             viewWithNoActionPattern="UI/views/[ControllerName].aspx"
             defaultController="PixelDragons.MVC.Controllers.BaseController">
3.
定义Control和VIEW
<views>
    <view id="viewPart-contactsList" path="UI/viewParts/contactsList.aspx" />

    <view id="ajaxAccessDenied" path="UI/views/blank.aspx" />
  </views>
<controllers>
    <controller name="users">
      <action name="login">
        <view name="loginSuccess" type="redirect" url="contacts-list.ashx" />
        <view name="invalidLogins" type="redirect" url="home.ashx?error=invalidLogins" />
      </action>
4.default.aspx
<%@ Page %>
<%Response.Redirect("home.ashx")%>
5.
MVCHandler 根据替换原则(先尝试controllerPattern，找不到尝试controllers节中的配置信息)找到 Controller: PixelDragons.MVCSample.Controllers.HomeController,(同时Cache类型到MVCHandler的成员中)

private  IController GetController(Command command)
         ... {
            //First try to get the controller type from the cache
            Type controllerType = null;
            if (_controllerTypeCache.ContainsKey(command.CommandText))
            ...{
                controllerType = _controllerTypeCache[command.CommandText];
            }
            else
            ...{
                   //Otherwise, try to get the controller from the controller pattern
                string controllerClass = _settings.ControllerPattern.Replace("[ControllerName]", command.ControllerName);
                controllerType = BuildManager.GetType(controllerClass, false, false);
                if (controllerType == null)
                ...{
                    _logger.DebugFormat("Controller class '{0}' does not exist, trying to lookup in config", controllerClass);

                    //Couldn't get the controller type from the controller pattern, so look up in the config
                    XmlElement controllerNode = (XmlElement)_settings.ConfigXml.DocumentElement.SelectSingleNode(String.Format("controllers/controller[@name='{0}']", command.ControllerName.ToLower()));
                    if (controllerNode != null && controllerNode.HasAttribute("class"))
                    ...{
                        controllerClass = controllerNode.GetAttribute("class");
                        controllerType = BuildManager.GetType(controllerClass, true, false);
                    }
                }

                if (controllerType == null)
                ...{
                    _logger.DebugFormat("No controller available for '{0}', so using the default controller", command.CommandText);

                    //No controller found so use the default controller. This means that a command 
                    //doesn't need it's own controller if there it just needs to show the default
                    //view.
                    controllerType = BuildManager.GetType(_settings.DefaultController, true, false);
                }

                //Cache this for next time
                _controllerTypeCache.Add(command.CommandText, controllerType);
            }

            _logger.DebugFormat("Creating controller: {0}", controllerType.ToString());

            return (IController)Activator.CreateInstance(controllerType); //重新构造一个对象
        }

并依次调用 HomeController 的 BeforeAction;CallAction;AfterAction;
其中CallAction(controller, command, context);(controller.DefaultAction();
或若定义了ActionName则使用反射调用

... {
Type controllerType = controller.GetType();
MethodInfo method = controllerType.GetMethod(command.ActionName);
 if (method != null)
                ...{
                    _logger.DebugFormat("Found action method '{0}' in controller: {1}, converting parameters...", command.ActionName, controller.GetType().ToString());

                    //Make up the list of parameters
                    ParameterInfo[] methodParams = method.GetParameters();
                    List<object> paramList = new List<object>();
                    foreach (ParameterInfo param in methodParams)
                    ...{
                        //Convert request param to correct type
                        object convertedValue = null;

                        if (param.ParameterType == typeof(HttpPostedFile))
                        ...{
                            //Get the posted file from the files collection
                            convertedValue = context.Request.Files[param.Name];
                        }
                        else if (param.ParameterType == typeof(Guid))
                        ...{
                            //Get the posted file from the files collection
                            string valueAsString = context.Request[param.Name];
                            if (valueAsString == null)
                            ...{
                                convertedValue = Guid.Empty;
                            }
                            else
                            ...{
                                convertedValue = new Guid(valueAsString);
                            }
                        }
                        else
                        ...{
                            //Convert value to correct type
                            string valueAsString = context.Request[param.Name];
                            if (param.ParameterType.IsArray)
                            ...{
                                //This is an array
                                if (valueAsString.Length > 0)
                                ...{
                                    string[] array = valueAsString.Split(',');
                                    convertedValue = ArrayConverter.ConvertStringArray(array, param.ParameterType);
                                }
                            }
                            else
                            ...{
                                //Normal type (not an array)
                                try
                                ...{
                                    convertedValue = Convert.ChangeType(valueAsString, param.ParameterType);
                                }
                                catch(Exception)
                                ...{
                                    convertedValue = null;
                                }
                            }
                        }

                        if (convertedValue == null)
                        ...{
                            //The converted value is null, create a new instance of this type
                            //to ensure we are using the defaults for value types.
                            if (param.ParameterType.IsValueType)
                            ...{
                                convertedValue = Activator.CreateInstance(param.ParameterType);
                            }
                        }

                        //Add converted value to param list
                        paramList.Add(convertedValue);
                    }

                    //Call the action with parameters
                    method.Invoke(controller, paramList.ToArray());
}

6.
没有定义ViewName的话，则根据配置的替换(viewWithNoActionPattern or viewWithNoActionPattern)规则，获取相应的view
最后根据View的类型，进行执行或者重转
i

f (command.View.ViewType  ==  ViewType.Render)
                     ... {
                        _logger.DebugFormat("Rendering view: {0}", command.View.ViewPath);
                        context.Server.Execute(command.View.ViewPath);
                    }
                     else
                     ... {
                        _logger.DebugFormat("Redirecting to url: {0}", command.View.ViewUrl);
                        context.Response.Redirect(command.View.ViewUrl);
                    }