ubuntu server 显视彩色命令提示符

使用 putty 远程登录 ubuntu server 的时候，命令提示符及用户输入的命令和执行命令的输出都是白色的，很难区分两次命令的边界在哪里。本身 putty 支持彩色显视命令文本。本文通过修改 .bashrc 中 PS1 的设置。实现这一点。

首先打开 ~/.bashrc。取消下面这行的注释

# uncomment for a colored prompt, if the terminal has the capability; turned
# off by default to not distract the user: the focus in a terminal window
# should be on the output of commands, not on the prompt
# force_color_prompt=yes

修改为

# uncomment for a colored prompt, if the terminal has the capability; turned
# off by default to not distract the user: the focus in a terminal window
# should be on the output of commands, not on the prompt
force_color_prompt=yes

现在重新登录就会彩色显示命令提示符。

我是将 PS1 设备为：

if [ "$color_prompt" = yes ]; then
# PS1='${debian_chroot:+($debian_chroot)}\[\033[01;32m\]\u@\h\[\033[00m\]:\[\033[01;34m\]\w\[\033[00m\]\$ '
    PS1='${debian_chroot:+($debian_chroot)}\[\033[1;31m\]\u@\h:\[\033[1;34m\]\w\[\033[1;31m\]\$\[\033[0m\] '
else
    PS1='${debian_chroot:+($debian_chroot)}\u@\h:\w\$ '
fi