C++ 示例程序整理

1. 计算阶乘

// 计算阶乘
#include <iostream>
const int ArSize = 16;

int main()
{
	using namespace std;
	long long factorials[ArSize];
	factorials[1] = factorials[0] = 1LL;
	for (int i = 2; i < ArSize; ++i)
		factorials[i] = i * factorials[i - 1];
	for (int i = 0; i < ArSize; ++i)
		cout << i << "! = " << factorials[i] << endl;

	return 0;
}

2. 反转字符串

// forstr2.cpp -- reversing an array
#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>

int main()
{
	using namespace std;
	cout << "Enter a word: ";
	string word;
	cin >> word;

	// physically modify string object
	char temp;
	int i, j;
	for (j = 0, i = word.size() - 1; j < i; --i, ++j)//注意声明的位置，不能用逗号运算符将两个声明组合起来
	{
		temp = word[i];
		word[i] = word[j];
		word[j] = temp;
	}
	cout << word << "\n