JMS--队列模式代码实现 （二）

参考文档：

深入浅出JMS(三)–ActiveMQ简单的HelloWorld实例
http://blog.csdn.net/jiuqiyuliang/article/details/48608237

编程接口图

代码实现

准备

仅需添加avtivemq-all.jar
目录结构

src
    jms
        --JMSProsucer
        --JMSConsumer
Library
    --activmq-all.jar

生产者

package jms;

import javax.jms.Connection;
import javax.jms.ConnectionFactory;
import javax.jms.Destination;
import javax.jms.JMSException;
import javax.jms.Message;
import javax.jms.MessageProducer;
import javax.jms.Session;
import javax.jms.TextMessage;

import org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnection;
import org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory;

public class JMSProducer {

    /**
     * @param args
     */
    private static final String url=ActiveMQConnection.DEFAULT_BROKER_URL;
    private static final String queueName="queue-test";

    public static void main(String[] args) throws JMSException {

        //1.创建ConnectionFactory
        ConnectionFactory connectionFactory = new ActiveMQConnectionFactory(url);

        //2.创建Connection
        Connection connection= connectionFactory.createConnection();

        //3.启动
        connection.start();

        //4.创建会话Session arg1:是否处理事务 arg2:自动应答
        Session session = connection.createSession(false, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);

        //5.创建目标
        Destination destination =session.createQueue(queueName);

        //6.创建生产者
        MessageProducer producer = session.createProducer(destination);

        //多次向目的地发送消息
        for(int i=0;i<100;i++){

            //7.创建消息
            TextMessage textMessage = session.createTextMessage("testMesssage "+i);

            //8.生产者发布消息
            producer.send(textMessage);

            System.out.println("发送消息 "+textMessage.getText() );
        }
        //9.关闭连接
        connection.close();

    }

}

消费者

package jms;

import javax.jms.Connection;
import javax.jms.ConnectionFactory;
import javax.jms.Destination;
import javax.jms.JMSException;
import javax.jms.Message;
import javax.jms.MessageConsumer;
import javax.jms.MessageListener;
import javax.jms.MessageProducer;
import javax.jms.Session;
import javax.jms.TextMessage;

import org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnection;
import org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory;

public class JMSConsumer {

    private static final String url=ActiveMQConnection.DEFAULT_BROKER_URL;
    private static final String queueName="queue-test";

    public static void main(String[] args) throws JMSException {

        //1.创建ConnectionFactory
        ConnectionFactory connectionFactory = new ActiveMQConnectionFactory(url);

        //2.创建Connection
        Connection connection= connectionFactory.createConnection();

        //3.启动
        connection.start();

        //4.创建会话Session arg1:是否处理事务 arg2:自动应答
        Session session = connection.createSession(false, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);

        //5.创建目标
        Destination destination =session.createQueue(queueName);

        //6.创建生产者
        MessageConsumer consumer = session.createConsumer(destination);

        //7.创建监听器
        consumer.setMessageListener(new MessageListener() {

            @Override
            public void onMessage(Message mes) {
                TextMessage textMessage = (TextMessage) mes;
                try {
                    System.out.println("接受消息 "+ textMessage.getText());
                } catch (JMSException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        });
        //8.关闭连接,注意：结束的时候再关，因为要一直监听
        //connection.close();

    }

}

http://127.0.0.1:8161可以看到web视图。
运行一次生产者和两次消费者，可以看到控制台：

INFO | Successfully connected to tcp://localhost:61616
发送消息 testMesssage 0
发送消息 testMesssage 1
发送消息 testMesssage 2
发送消息 testMesssage 3
发送消息 testMesssage 4
...
发送消息 testMesssage 99

INFO | Successfully connected to tcp://localhost:61616
接受消息 testMesssage 1
接受消息 testMesssage 3
接受消息 testMesssage 5
...
接受消息 testMesssage 99

 INFO | Successfully connected to tcp://localhost:61616
接受消息 testMesssage 0
接受消息 testMesssage 1
接受消息 testMesssage 2
...
接受消息 testMesssage 98