Linux下清空多级目录(C++)

#include <stdio.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <dirent.h>
#include <ftw.h>

#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 500

int deal( const char *file ,const struct stat* sb, int flags, struct FTW *f);

int main(){
    using namespace std;
    int flags = FTW_DEPTH | FTW_MOUNT | FTW_PHYS;
                                                // FTW_DEPTH:  深度优先遍例
                                                // FTW_MOUNT: 防止遍历过程中穿越文件系统
                                                // FTW_PHYS:     不跟随符号链接的路径遍例
    int rc;
    rc = nftw( "./a",rmdirHelper,100,flags );
    if( rc == 0 )
        cout << "successed" << endl;
    else
        cout << "failed" << endl;
    return 0;
}

int rmdirHelper( const char *file, const struct stat* sb, int flags, struct FTW *f ){
    using namespace std;
    if( f->level < 0 ) return 0;
    if( f->level > INT_MAX ) return 0;
    remove( file );
    if( flags == FTW_DNR ){// add code
        cout << "find: " << file << "permission denied "<<endl;
        return -1;
    }else if( flags == FTW_NS ){
        cout << "find: stat() failed " << endl;
        return -1;
    }else{
        cout << "delete " << file << endl;
        return 0;
    }
}