centos7 python 3.10 无法使用ssl模块

在Cenos7系统中,由于内置的SSL模块版本过低,尝试使用pip安装docker-compose时出现错误。解决方案包括升级SSL模块和重新编译Python。用户可以参考提供的博客文章链接进行操作。
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使用python安装包会报一下异常

$ pip install docker-compose
WARNING: pip is configured with locations that require TLS/SSL, however the ssl module in Python is not available.
Looking in indexes: https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple
WARNING: Retrying (Retry(total=4, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None, status=None)) after connection broken by 'SSLError("Can't connect to HTTPS URL because the SSL module is not available.")': /simple/docker-compose/
WARNING: Retrying (Retry(total=3, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None, status=None)) after connection broken by 'SSLError("Can't connect to HTTPS URL because the SSL module is not available.")': /simple/docker-compose/
WARNING: Retrying (Retry(total=2, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None, status=None)) after connection broken by 'SSLError("Can't connect to HTTPS URL because the SSL module is not available.")': /simple/docker-compose/
WARNING: Retrying (Retry(total=1, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None, status=None)) after connection broken by 'SSLError("Can't connect to HTTPS URL because the SSL module is not available.")': /simple/docker-compose/
WARNING: Retrying (Retry(total=0, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None, status=None)) after connection broken by 'SSLError("Can't connect to HTTPS URL because the SSL module is not available.")': /simple/docker-compose/
Could not fetch URL https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple/docker-compose/: There was a problem confirming the ssl certificate: HTTPSConnectionPool(host='pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn', port=443): Max retries exceeded with url: /simple/docker-compose/ (Caused by SSLError("Can't connect to HTTPS URL because the SSL module is not available.")) - skipping
ERROR: Could not find a version that satisfies the requirement docker-compose (from versions: none)
ERROR: No matching distribution found for docker-compose
WARNING: You are using pip version 21.2.4; however, version 23.0.1 is available.
You should consider upgrading via the '/usr/local/python3/bin/python3.10 -m pip install --upgrade pip' command.

以上原因有可能是由于cenos7自带ssl模块版本较低,升级版本,重新编译python即可

参考资料

  1. https://blog.csdn.net/lx7820336/article/details/127818216
  2. https://www.cnblogs.com/presleyren/p/13931911.html
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