Table对象是自动化测试中经常需要处理的对象。由于webdriver中没有专门的table类，所以我们需要简单的封装出一个易用易扩展的Table类来帮助简化代码
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module
EasyWrap
class
EasyWrapError < StandardError;
end
class
NotValidElementError < EasyWrapError;
end
class
IncorrectdIndexError < EasyWrapError;
end
class
TableBase
attr_reader
:e
def
initialize e
raise
NotValidElementError
unless
e.is_a?(Selenium::WebDriver::Element)
@e
= e
end
def
method_missing(m, *params, &blk)
@e
.send(m, *params)
if
@e
.respond_to?(m)
end
end
#TableBase
class
Table < TableBase
def
initialize e
super
(e)
__rows
end
def
__rows
@rows
=
@e
.find_elements(
:css
=>
'tr'
)
end
private :__rows
def
rows
all_rows = []
@rows
.
each
{ |r| rows << TableRow.
new
(r)}
all_rows
end
def
row_count
@rows
.size
end
def
[](index)
valid_index? index
TableRow.
new
@rows
[index]
end
def
valid_index?(index)
raise
IncorrectdIndexError
if
index.to_i > row_count
end
end
#Table
class
TableRow < TableBase
def
initialize e
super
(e)
__cells
end
def
__cells
@cells
=
@e
.find_elements(
:tag_name
=>
'td'
)
# 如果找不到td那么试着去找th
@cells
=
@e
.find_elements(
:tag_name
=>
'th'
)
if
@cells
.empty?
end
private :__cells
def
cells
all_cells = []
@cells
.
each
{|c| all_cells << TableCell.
new
(c)}
end
def
cell_count
@cells
.size
end
def
[](index)
valid_index? index
TableCell.
new
@cells
[index]
end
def
valid_index?(index)
raise
IncorrectdIndexError
if
index.to_i > cell_count
end
end
#TableRow
class
TableCell < TableBase
end
#TableCell
end
#EasyWrap
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EasyWrap定义了3个类
-
Table类，代表1个table对象，可以通过该对象来访问该table的行和列；
-
TableRow类 代表table的某1行，可以通过其访问table的某一列；
-
TableCell类 代表table的某1个单元格
假如我们需要点击table的第3行第1列，通过EasyWrap，我们可以这样来实现
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talbe = EasyWrap::Table(dr.find_element(
:id
=>
'table_id'
))
table[
2
][
0
].click
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以下面的html代码为例：
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<html>
<head>
<title>Table</title>
<style>
table {border: 1px solid
#ccc}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<table id =
"t"
>
<th>
C1
</th><th>
C2
</th><th>
C3
</th>
<tr>
<td>v1</td>
<td>v2</td>
<td>v3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>k1</td>
<td>k2</td>
<td>k3</td>
</tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>
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接下来的脚本实现了高亮页面上table元素首行首列的功能
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require
'rubygems'
require
'selenium-webdriver'
require
'./easy_wrap'
include EasyWrap
dr = Selenium::WebDriver.
for
:firefox
table_file =
'file:///'
+
File
.expand_path(
File
.join(
File
.dirname(
__FILE__
),
'table.html'
))
dr.get table_file
t = dr.find_element(
:id
=>
't'
)
table = Table.
new
t
p table.row_count
highlight = <<
JS
arguments[
0
].style.border =
"2px solid red"
JS
dr.execute_script highlight, table[
0
][
0
].e
# 打印第2行第2列的值
puts table[
1
][
1
].text
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