c++ 读取写入txt

1 写入

ofstream out("../write.txt");
out << "[";
for (int i=0; i<10; i++){
    out << i;
    if (i != 9){
        out << ",";
    }
}
out << "]";
out.close();

写入的文件

2 读取

读取刚刚写入的txt文件

ifstream in;
in.open("../write.txt");
string str;
int count=0;
if (!in.is_open()){
    cout << "open failed" << endl;
    return 0;
}
while (in >> str)
{
    cout << str << endl;
    count++;
}
in.close();

读取结果

3 str转int

string str = "16s";
int a = atoi(str.c_str());

4 int转str

std::string pi = "pi is " + std::to_string(3.1415926);
std::string perfect = std::to_string(1+2+4+7+14) + " is a perfect number";
std::cout << pi << '\n';
std::cout << perfect << '\n';

pi is 3.141593
28 is a perfect number

5 创建多级目录

最后一个如果是文件夹的话，需要加上 ‘\’ 或者 ‘/’

#include <io.h>
#include <direct.h>
#include <string>
 
int createDirectory(std::string path)
{
	int len = path.length();
	char tmpDirPath[256] = { 0 };
	for (int i = 0; i < len; i++)
	{
		tmpDirPath[i] = path[i];
		if (tmpDirPath[i] == '\\' || tmpDirPath[i] == '/')
		{
			if (_access(tmpDirPath, 0) == -1)
			{
				int ret = _mkdir(tmpDirPath);
				if (ret == -1) return ret;
			}
		}
	}
	return 0;
}