TCP协议实现数据传输的简单案例

TCP协议学习简单案例

1.在TCP协议中，不用关闭流对象，关闭Socket和ServerSocket对象就可以了
2.传输中都是以字节输入输出流实现的

Client.java

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.Socket;

/**
 * 客户端
 * Created by Aongi on 2017/5/4.
 * Version 1.0
 */
public class Client {
    //main方法
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Socket socket = new Socket("127.0.0.1",8888);
        //发送数据给服务器端
        OutputStream os = socket.getOutputStream();
        os.write("服务器你收到了吗？".getBytes());

        //接受服务器端返回的数据
        InputStream is = socket.getInputStream();
        byte[] bytes = new byte[1024];
        int i =  is.read(bytes);
        System.out.println(new String(bytes,0,i));

        //关闭socket对象
        socket.close();
    }
}

Server.java

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;

/**
 * Created by Aongi on 2017/5/4.
 * Version 1.0
 */
public class Server {
    //main方法
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        ServerSocket serverSocket = new ServerSocket(8888);
        Socket socket = serverSocket.accept();
        //接收客户端发送的消息
        InputStream is = socket.getInputStream();
        byte[] bytes = new byte[1024];
        int i = is.read(bytes);
        System.out.println(new String(bytes,0,i));

        //返回消息给客户端
        OutputStream os = socket.getOutputStream();
        os.write("我收到了！".getBytes());

        //关闭socket对象，关闭serverSocket对象
        socket.close();
        serverSocket.close();
    }

}