Codeforces Round #382 (Div. 2) -- C. Tennis Championship (数学找规律 -- 斐波那契数列)

大体题意:

n 个人进行比赛,问你一个做多打多少场比赛? 两个人进行比赛,它们比赛场次之差不差过1,否则不能打,一旦一个人打比赛输了,就不能继续往后打了!

思路:

很水的一道题目,想复杂了!

其实是一个找规律的题目。

当你写出几个数据来后,就能猜出来了:

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13

1 2 2 3 3 3 4 4  4  4  4   5

下面同一类的个数   恰好构成斐波那契数列!

详细见代码:

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
ll a[100];
void init(){
    a[1] = 1;
    a[2] = 2;
    for (int i = 3; i <= 100; ++i) a[i] = a[i-1] + a[i-2];
}
int main(){
    ll n;
    init();
    while(~scanf("%lld",&n)){
        ll sum = 0;
        --n;
        for (int i = 1; i <= 100; ++i){
            sum += a[i];
            if (sum >= n) {
                printf("%d\n",i);
                break;
            }
        }
    }


    return 0;
}

C. Tennis Championship
time limit per test
2 seconds
memory limit per test
256 megabytes
input
standard input
output
standard output

Famous Brazil city Rio de Janeiro holds a tennis tournament and Ostap Bender doesn't want to miss this event. There will be n players participating, and the tournament will follow knockout rules from the very first game. That means, that if someone loses a game he leaves the tournament immediately.

Organizers are still arranging tournament grid (i.e. the order games will happen and who is going to play with whom) but they have already fixed one rule: two players can play against each other only if the number of games one of them has already played differs by no more than one from the number of games the other one has already played. Of course, both players had to win all their games in order to continue participating in the tournament.

Tournament hasn't started yet so the audience is a bit bored. Ostap decided to find out what is the maximum number of games the winner of the tournament can take part in (assuming the rule above is used). However, it is unlikely he can deal with this problem without your help.

Input

The only line of the input contains a single integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 1018) — the number of players to participate in the tournament.

Output

Print the maximum number of games in which the winner of the tournament can take part.

Examples
input
2
output
1
input
3
output
2
input
4
output
2
input
10
output
4
Note

In all samples we consider that player number 1 is the winner.

In the first sample, there would be only one game so the answer is 1.

In the second sample, player 1 can consequently beat players 2 and 3.

In the third sample, player 1 can't play with each other player as after he plays with players 2 and 3 he can't play against player 4, as he has 0 games played, while player 1 already played 2. Thus, the answer is 2 and to achieve we make pairs (1, 2) and (3, 4) and then clash the winners.




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