Android jni 实现

Android 如何实现在java中调用native lib中的function. 示例代码如下：

java代码中要使用System.loadLibrary 动态加载native lib，　并声明native 函数:

package com.xxx.nfc.simserver;

public class NativeNfcHalTest {
    static {
        System.loadLibrary("libnfc_hal_test_jni");
    }

    public native void doSetProperty(String name, String value);
    public void setProperty(String name, String value) {
        doSetProperty(name, value);
    }
}

android.mk中指明jni lib:

LOCAL_JNI_SHARED_LIBRARIES := libnfc_hal_test_jni

include $(BUILD_PACKAGE)
include $(call all-makefiles-under,$(LOCAL_PATH))

native 代码中，　要实现JNI_OnLoad函数并调用jniRegisterNativeMethods注册native function:

namespace android {
const char* gNativeNfcTestClassName =
    "com/xxx/nfc/simserver/NativeNfcHalTest";
/*****************************************************************************
  **
  ** JNI functions for android-4.0.1_r1
  **
  *****************************************************************************/
  static JNINativeMethod gMethods[] = {
    {"doSetProperty", "(Ljava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/String;)V", (void*)nfc_set_property}
  };



/*******************************************************************************
  **
  ** Function:        register_com_xxx_nfc_simserver
  **
  ** Description:     Regisgter JNI functions with Java Virtual Machine.
  **                  e: Environment of JVM.
  **
  ** Returns:         Status of registration.
  **
  *******************************************************************************/
  int register_com_xxx_nfc_simserver_NativeNfcHalTest(JNIEnv * e) {
    DLOG_IF(INFO, true) << StringPrintf("%s: enter", __func__);
   
    return jniRegisterNativeMethods(e, gNativeNfcTestClassName, gMethods,
                                    NELEM(gMethods));
  }

}

jint JNI_OnLoad(JavaVM* jvm, void*) {
  DLOG_IF(INFO, true) << StringPrintf("%s: enter", __func__);
  JNIEnv* e = NULL;

  LOG(INFO) << StringPrintf("NFC hal test : loading nci JNI");

  // Check JNI version
  if (jvm->GetEnv((void**)&e, JNI_VERSION_1_6)) return JNI_ERR;

  if (android::register_com_xxx_nfc_simserver_NativeNfcHalTest(e) == -1)
    return JNI_ERR;

  DLOG_IF(INFO, true) << StringPrintf("%s: exit", __func__);
  return JNI_VERSION_1_6;
}