第一行代码-ListViewDemo（2）-读书笔记

对应第一行代码的114页

activity_main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">

<ListView
    android:id="@+id/list_view"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent" >

</ListView>

</LinearLayout>

 

fruit_item.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="horizontal"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content">

    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/fruit_image"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/fruit_name"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_gravity="center_vertical"
        android:layout_marginLeft="10dp" />

</LinearLayout>

Fruit.java

//定义一个实体类，作为ListView适配器的适配类型
public class Fruit {
    private String name;
    private int imageId;

    public Fruit(String name,int imageId) {
        this.name=name;
        this.imageId=imageId;
    }

    public String getName(){
        return name;
    }



    public int getImageId() {
        return imageId;
    }

}

FruitAdapter.java

package com.example.huiqian.listviewdemo1;

import android.content.Context;
import android.text.Layout;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;
import java.util.List;


public class FruitAdapter extends ArrayAdapter<Fruit> {
  private int resourceId;
  public FruitAdapter(Context context,int textViewResourceId, List<Fruit> objects){
      super(context,textViewResourceId,objects);
      resourceId=textViewResourceId;
  }

  @Override
    public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent){
      Fruit fruit=getItem(position);
 //     View view=LayoutInflater.from(getContext()).inflate(resourceId,parent,false);
      View view;
      ViewHolder viewHolder;
      if(convertView==null){
          view=LayoutInflater.from(getContext()).inflate(resourceId,parent,false);
          viewHolder=new ViewHolder();
          viewHolder.fruitImage=(ImageView)view.findViewById(R.id.fruit_image);
          viewHolder.fruitName=(TextView)view.findViewById(R.id.fruit_name);
          view.setTag(viewHolder);

      }else{
          view=convertView;
          viewHolder=(ViewHolder)view.getTag();
      }

   //   ImageView fruitImage=(ImageView)view.findViewById(R.id.fruit_image);
    //  TextView fruitName=(TextView)view.findViewById(R.id.fruit_name);
    //  fruitImage.setImageResource(fruit.getImageId());
    //  fruitName.setText(fruit.getName());

      viewHolder.fruitImage.setImageResource(fruit.getImageId());
      viewHolder.fruitName.setText(fruit.getName());
      return  view;

  }
}

MainActivity.java

import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.ListView;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
 //   private String[] data={"Apple","Banana","Orange","Watermelon","Pear","Grape","Pineapple","Strawberry","Cherry","Mango","Apple","Banana","Orange","Watermelon","Pear","Grape","Pineapple","Strawberry","Cherry","Mango"};
   private List<Fruit> fruitList=new ArrayList<>();

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        initFruits();
        FruitAdapter adapter=new FruitAdapter(MainActivity.this,  R.layout.fruit_item,fruitList);
        ListView listView=(ListView)findViewById(R.id.list_view);
        listView.setAdapter(adapter);


    }
    private void initFruits(){
        for(int i=0;i<10; i++){
            Fruit apple=new Fruit("Apple",R.drawable.apple_pic);
            fruitList.add(apple);
            Fruit banana=new Fruit("banana",R.drawable.banana_pic);
            fruitList.add(banana);
            Fruit orange=new Fruit("orange",R.drawable.orange_pic);
            fruitList.add(orange);

            Fruit Watermelon=new Fruit("Watermelon",R.drawable.watermelon_pic);
            fruitList.add(Watermelon);
            Fruit Pear=new Fruit("Pear",R.drawable.pear_pic);
            fruitList.add(Pear);
            Fruit Grape=new Fruit("Grape",R.drawable.grape_pic);
            fruitList.add(Grape);

            Fruit Pineapple=new Fruit("Pineapple",R.drawable.pineapple_pic);
            fruitList.add(Pineapple);
            Fruit Strawberry=new Fruit("Strawberry",R.drawable.strawberry_pic);
            fruitList.add(Strawberry);
            Fruit Cherry=new Fruit("Cherry",R.drawable.cherry_pic);
            fruitList.add(Cherry);
            Fruit Mango=new Fruit("Mango",R.drawable.mango_pic);
            fruitList.add(Mango);

        }
    }
}

ViewHolder.java

import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class ViewHolder {
    ImageView fruitImage;
    TextView fruitName;
}