iphone UIImagePickerController组件图片旋转问题

iphone中UIImagePickerController组件默认拍照后的预览画面会将图像按比例压缩旋转到纵屏模式（即Home键朝下）。如下图：

                         

如果项目中要求图像不旋转。即怎么拍照怎么显示，该怎么办呢？

UIImagePickerController组件封装的比较严实，看不到源代码，也没有提供可以修改是否旋转的参数。既然不能从根源解决问题，就只能采取应对措施。它默认压缩旋转，就取压缩旋转后的图片，经等比例放大后旋转回去。

第一步：自定义一个拍照并预览的画面。关键代码如下：

viewController.h文件：

#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
#import <MediaPlayer/MediaPlayer.h>
#import "ImageCropViewController.h"

@interface BIDViewController : UIViewController
<UIImagePickerControllerDelegate, UINavigationControllerDelegate,ImageCropViewControllerDelegate>{
    ImageCropViewController *imageCropViewController;
    UIImagePickerController * imagePickerCamera;
    UIImagePickerController * imagePickerPhoto;
    UIImagePickerController * imagePicker;
}

@property (strong, nonatomic) IBOutlet UIImageView *imageView;
@property (strong, nonatomic) IBOutlet UIButton *takePictureButton;
@property (strong, nonatomic) UIImage *image;
@property (strong, nonatomic) NSURL *movieURL;
@property (copy, nonatomic) NSString *lastChosenMediaType;
@property (assign, nonatomic) CGRect imageFrame;

@property CGRect imageCropRect;

@property (retain, nonatomic) IBOutlet ImageCropViewController *imageCropViewController;

- (IBAction)shootPictureOrVideo:(id)sender;
@end

viewController.m文件：

- (IBAction)shootPictureOrVideo:(id)sender {
   if([UIImagePickerController isSourceTypeAvailable:UIImagePickerControllerSourceTypeCamera]){
        imagePickerCamera = [[UIImagePickerController alloc] init];
        imagePickerCamera.sourceType = UIImagePickerControllerSourceTypeCamera;
        imagePickerCamera.delegate = self;   
        imagePicker = imagePickerCamera;
        [self presentModalViewController:imagePicker animated:YES];
      }
}
#pragma mark UIImagePickerController delegate methods

-(void)navigationController:(UINavigationController *)navigationController didShowViewController:(UIViewController *)viewController animated:(BOOL)animated
{
    NSLog(@"willShowViewController:%@, %@, %@", viewController, viewController.toolbarItems, viewController.tabBarItem);
}
-(void)captureButtonAction:(id)sender
{
    imagePickerCamera.showsCameraControls = NO;
    [imagePickerCamera takePicture];
}
-(void)skipPreviewInImagePickerCamera:(UIViewController*)viewController;
{
    /* Skip capture page 跳过拍照画面*/
    NSString * systemVer = [[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion];
    NSArray * verArray = [systemVer componentsSeparatedByString:@"."];
    int majorver = [[verArray objectAtIndex:0] intValue];
    
    UIButton *button = nil; /* 计算拍照button在view的subview中的位置 */
    if(majorver >= 5){
        UIView *view = viewController.view;
        int index;
        
        index = 3;
        if(view.subviews.count<=index){return;}
        view = [view.subviews objectAtIndex:index];
        if(![view isKindOfClass:[UIView class]]){return;}
        
        index = 1;
        if(view.subviews.count<=index){return;}
        view = [view.subviews objectAtIndex:index];
        if(![view isKindOfClass:[UIView class]]){return;}
        
        index = 1;
        if(view.subviews.count<=index){return;}
        view = [view.subviews objectAtIndex:index];
        if(![view isKindOfClass:[UIView class]]){return;}
        
        index = 0;
        if(view.subviews.count<=index){return;}
        view = [view.subviews objectAtIndex:index];
        if(![view isKindOfClass:[UIView class]]){return;}
        
        if(![view isKindOfClass:[UIButton class]]){return;}
        button = (UIButton*)view;
        
    }else{
        UIView *view = viewController.view;
        int index;
        
        index = 2;
        if(view.subviews.count<=index){return;}
        view = [view.subviews objectAtIndex:index];
        if(![view isKindOfClass:[UIView class]]){return;}
        
        index = 1;
        if(view.subviews.count<=index){return;}
        view = [view.subviews objectAtIndex:index];
        if(![view isKindOfClass:[UIView class]]){return;}
        
        index = 1;
        if(view.subviews.count<=index){return;}
        view = [view.subviews objectAtIndex:index];
        if(![view isKindOfClass:[UIView class]]){return;}
        
        index = 0;
        if(view.subviews.count<=index){return;}
        view = [view.subviews objectAtIndex:index];
        if(![view isKindOfClass:[UIView class]]){return;}
        
        if(![view isKindOfClass:[UIButton class]]){return;}
        button = (UIButton*)view;
    }
    id target = [[button allTargets] anyObject];
    NSString *str = [[button actionsForTarget:target forControlEvent:UIControlEventTouchUpInside] objectAtIndex:0];
    SEL action = NSSelectorFromString(str);
    [button removeTarget:target action:action forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
    [button addTarget:self action:@selector(captureButtonAction:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];//触发拍照时间
    
}
-(void)navigationController:(UINavigationController *)navigationController willShowViewController:(UIViewController *)viewController animated:(BOOL)animated
{
    if(imagePicker == imagePickerCamera){
        [self skipPreviewInImagePickerCamera:viewController];//跳过原有的预览画面
    }
    sleep(0);
}
- (void)imagePickerControllerDidCancel:(UIImagePickerController *)picker
{
    [picker dismissModalViewControllerAnimated:YES];
}
- (void)imagePickerController:(UIImagePickerController *)picker 
didFinishPickingMediaWithInfo:(NSDictionary *)info {

    [picker dismissModalViewControllerAnimated:YES];
    //获取拍照后的图像，此时图像已经压缩旋转了。后面的处理就是将此图片放大旋转回去
    UIImage *image2 = (UIImage*)[info objectForKey:UIImagePickerControllerOriginalImage];
    
    self.imageCropRect = CGRectMake(0, 0, 1.0, 1.0);
    [imageCropViewController show:self image:image2 cropRect:self.imageCropRect delegate:self];//拍完照进入自定义的预览画面imageCropViewController
}
//截取完图片
-(void)didFinishImageCropViewController:(id)sender cropImage:(UIImage *)cropImage cropRect:(CGRect)cropRect;
{
    ((ImageCropViewController*)sender).view.window.rootViewController = self;
}
//取消截取
-(void)didCancelImageCropViewController:(id)sender{
    ((ImageCropViewController*)sender).view.window.rootViewController = self;
}

自定义的预览画面imageCropViewController中关键代码：

imageCropViewController.h文件：

#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>

@protocol ImageCropViewControllerDelegate;

@interface ImageCropViewController : UIViewController

@property(retain) id<ImageCropViewControllerDelegate> delegate;

@property(retain) UIImage *image;
@property(retain) UIImageView *imageView;

- (IBAction)ok:(id)sender;
- (IBAction)cancel:(id)sender;
- (void)show:(UIViewController*)parent image:(UIImage*)image cropRect:(CGRect)cropRect delegate:(id<ImageCropViewControllerDelegate>)delegate;
@end

@protocol ImageCropViewControllerDelegate <NSObject>
- (void)didFinishImageCropViewController:(id)sender cropImage:(UIImage*)cropImage cropRect:(CGRect)cropRect;
- (void)didCancelImageCropViewController:(id)sender;
@end

imageCropViewController.m文件：

-(void)viewWillAppear:(BOOL)animated{
    for(UIView *view in [self.view subviews])
    {
        if ([view isKindOfClass:[self.imageView class]]==YES) {
            [view removeFromSuperview];
        }
        
    }
    CGRect frame2 = CGRectMake(-50, 50, 420, 320);//根据旋转后图像的坐标和大小计算旋转前图像应设置的坐标和大小。注意，旋转时以图像中心点为中心
    self.imageView = [[[UIImageView alloc] initWithFrame:frame2] autorelease];
    self.imageView.autoresizingMask = UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleHeight|UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleWidth;
    self.imageView.image = self.image;
    //将imageView逆时针旋转90度。向哪个方向旋转多少度取决于拍照时手机的旋转模式
    self.imageView.transform = CGAffineTransformMakeRotation(-M_PI_2);
    [self.view addSubview:self.imageView];
}
- (IBAction)ok:(id)sender {//预览画面后点选OK
    UIImage * cropImage = [self.imageView image];
    [self dismissModalViewControllerAnimated:YES];
    [self.delegate didFinishImageCropViewController:self cropImage:cropImage cropRect:CGRectMake(0, 0, 420, 320)];
}

- (IBAction)cancel:(id)sender {//预览画面后点选取消
    [self dismissModalViewControllerAnimated:YES];
    [self.delegate didCancelImageCropViewController:self];
}

#if 0
- (void)showModal:(UIViewController*)parent image:(UIImage*)image delegate:(id<ImageCropViewControllerDelegate>)delegate
{
    self.delegate = delegate;
    self.imageView.image = self.image = image;
    [parent presentModalViewController:self animated:YES];
    
}
#endif
- (void)show:(UIViewController*)parent image:(UIImage*)image cropRect:(CGRect)cropRect delegate:(id<ImageCropViewControllerDelegate>)delegate//viewCOntroller中调用的delegate中方法
{
    self.delegate = delegate;
    self.imageView.image = self.image = image;
    parent.view.window.rootViewController = self;
}

最后，将imageCropViewController添加到viewController的容器中就可以了。

最终效果如图：