ln -s 创建软链接

ln -s 创建软链接

ln -s是用来创建软链接，也就相当于windows中的快捷方式，在当前目录中创建上一级目录中的文件ttt的命名为ttt2软链接的命令是ln -s ../ttt ttt2,如果原文件也就是ttt文件删除的话，ttt2也变成了空文件。
ln -d是用来创建硬链接，也就相当于windows中文件的副本，当原文件删除的时候，并不影响"副本"的内容。

[archfree@localhost lib]$ ls
libjpeg.solibmgext-2.0.so.3.0.0libminigui.so libt1.so libttf.so.2 libvcongui.so
libjpeg.so.62 libmgext.so libpng12.so libt1.so.5 libttf.so.2.2.0
libjpeg.so.62.0.0libminigui-2.0.so.3 libpng12.so.0libt1.so.5.1.0libvcongui-2.0.so.3
libmgext-2.0.so.3libminigui-2.0.so.3.0.0libpng12.so.0.12.0libttf.so libvcongui-2.0.so.3.0.0
[archfree@localhost lib]$ ll
total 5232
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 13 Dec 13 00:39libjpeg.so-> libjpeg.so.62
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 19 Dec 13 00:06libjpeg.so.62-> ./libjpeg.so.62.0.0
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 510249 Mar 3 2007 libjpeg.so.62.0.0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 21 Dec 13 00:06libmgext-2.0.so.3->libmgext-2.0.so.3.0.0
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 454335 Aug 14 2007libmgext-2.0.so.3.0.0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 21 Dec 13 00:06libmgext.so->libmgext-2.0.so.3.0.0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 23 Dec 13 00:06 libminigui-2.0.so.3 ->libminigui-2.0.so.3.0.0
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 2875175 Aug 14 2007libminigui-2.0.so.3.0.0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 23 Dec 13 00:06 libminigui.so -> libminigui-2.0.so.3.0.0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 13 Dec 13 00:41 libpng12.so -> libpng12.so.0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 20 Dec 13 00:06 libpng12.so.0 -> ./libpng12.so.0.12.0
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 412106 Mar 3 2007 libpng12.so.0.12.0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 14 Dec 13 00:06 libt1.so -> libt1.so.5.1.0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 14 Dec 13 00:06 libt1.so.5 -> libt1.so.5.1.0
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 525956 Mar 16 2007 libt1.so.5.1.0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 15 Dec 13 00:06libttf.so->libttf.so.2.2.0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 15 Dec 13 00:06libttf.so.2->libttf.so.2.2.0
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 418629 Mar 16 2007libttf.so.2.2.0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 23 Dec 13 00:06libvcongui-2.0.so.3->libvcongui-2.0.so.3.0.0
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 120216 Aug 14 2007libvcongui-2.0.so.3.0.0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 23 Dec 13 00:06libvcongui.so->libvcongui-2.0.so.3.0.0

ln -slibjpeg.solibjpeg.so.62