使用RapidXML读写XML文件

 

#include < iostream >
#include < rapidxml / rapidxml.hpp >
#include < rapidxml / rapidxml_utils.hpp >
#include < rapidxml / rapidxml_print.hpp >

using namespace rapidxml;

int main()
{    
      xml_document <> doc;  
      xml_node <>* rot = doc.allocate_node(rapidxml::node_pi,doc.allocate_string( " xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8' " ));
      doc.append_node(rot);
      xml_node <>* node =    doc.allocate_node(node_element, " config " , " information " );  
      xml_node <>* color =    doc.allocate_node(node_element, " color " ,NULL);  
      doc.append_node(node);
      node -> append_node(color);
      color -> append_node(doc.allocate_node(node_element, " red " , " 0.1 " ));
      color -> append_node(doc.allocate_node(node_element, " green " , " 0.1 " ));
      color -> append_node(doc.allocate_node(node_element, " blue " , " 0.1 " ));
      color -> append_node(doc.allocate_node(node_element, " alpha " , " 1.0 " ));

      xml_node <>* size =    doc.allocate_node(node_element, " size " ,NULL);
      size -> append_node(doc.allocate_node(node_element, " x " , " 640 " ));
      size -> append_node(doc.allocate_node(node_element, " y " , " 480 " ));
      node -> append_node(size);

      xml_node <>* mode = doc.allocate_node(rapidxml::node_element, " mode " , " screen mode " );
      mode -> append_attribute(doc.allocate_attribute( " fullscreen " , " false " ));
      node -> append_node(mode);

      std:: string text;  
      rapidxml::print(std::back_inserter(text), doc, 0 );  

      std::cout << text << std::endl;
    
      std::ofstream out ( " config.xml " );
      out << doc;

      system( " PAUSE " );
      return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}

生成的xml文件为:

<? xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8' ?>
< config >
     < color >
         < red > 0.1 </ red >
         < green > 0.1 </ green >
         < blue > 0.1 </ blue >
         < alpha > 1.0 </ alpha >
     </ color >
     < size >
         < x > 640 </ x >
         < y > 480 </ y >
     </ size >
     < mode fullscreen ="false" > screen mode </ mode >
</ config >