一、docx4j
注意事项:
1、只能在windows环境下使用
2、 poi使用高版本,打包后会使转换成的pdf文档出现排版乱码,本地测试无任何问题。没测试更换低版本后的情况,建议使用第二种方法
<!--pdf-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.docx4j</groupId>
<artifactId>docx4j-export-fo</artifactId>
<version>6.1.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
<artifactId>poi-ooxml</artifactId>
<version>3.15</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
<artifactId>poi-ooxml-schemas</artifactId>
<version>3.15</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
<artifactId>poi</artifactId>
<version>3.15</version>
</dependency>
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/poi")
public class PoiController {
@GetMapping("/export_word")
public void export_Word(HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception {
File templateFile = new File("E:\\MP-AUTO-CODE\\template.docx");
File imgFile = new File("C:\\Users\\sunya\\Desktop\\picture\\1111.jpg");
String imgUrl = imgFile.getCanonicalPath();
Calendar now = Calendar.getInstance();
Map<String, Object> params = new HashMap<>();
params.put("name", "吴彦祖");
params.put("sex", "男");
params.put("age", "28");
params.put("address", "中国");
params.put("description", "吴彦祖,演员,代表作《新警察故事》");
ImageEntity image = new ImageEntity();
image.setHeight(200);
image.setWidth(200);
image.setUrl(imgUrl);
image.setData(FileUtils.getImageBase64(imgUrl));
params.put("image", image);
params.put("y", now.get(Calendar.YEAR));
params.put("m", (now.get(Calendar.MONTH) + 1));
params.put("d", now.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH));
String wordPath = FileUtils.exportWord(templateFile.getPath(), "E:\\MP-AUTO-CODE", "生成文件.docx", params);
FileUtils.convertDocx2Pdf(wordPath, "E:\\MP-AUTO-CODE\\导出.pdf");
FileUtils.downloadFile(response, "E:\\MP-AUTO-CODE\\导出.pdf", "导出测试.pdf");
}
}
import cn.afterturn.easypoi.word.WordExportUtil;
import cn.hutool.core.lang.Assert;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.XWPFDocument;
import org.docx4j.Docx4J;
import org.docx4j.convert.out.FOSettings;
import org.docx4j.fonts.IdentityPlusMapper;
import org.docx4j.fonts.Mapper;
import org.docx4j.fonts.PhysicalFonts;
import org.docx4j.openpackaging.packages.WordprocessingMLPackage;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.*;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.util.Map;
/**
* @Description pdf工具类
* @ClassName FileUtils
* @Author syh
* @Date 2022/12/9 16:08
*/
public class FileUtils {
/**
* 生成word 只支持docx * * @param templatePath 模板文件路径 * @param temDir 生成文件的目录 * @param fileName 生成文件名 * @param params 参数
*/
public static String exportWord(String templatePath, String temDir, String fileName, Map<String, Object> params) {
Assert.notNull(templatePath, "模板路径不能为空");
Assert.notNull(temDir, "临时文件路径不能为空");
Assert.notNull(fileName, "导出文件名不能为空");
Assert.isTrue(fileName.endsWith(".docx"), "word导出请使用docx格式");
if (!temDir.endsWith("/")) {
temDir = temDir + File.separator;
}
File dir = new File(temDir);
if (!dir.exists()) {
dir.mkdirs();
}
String tmpPath = "";
try {
XWPFDocument doc = WordExportUtil.exportWord07(templatePath, params);
tmpPath = temDir + fileName;
FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(tmpPath);
doc.write(fos);
fos.flush();
fos.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
//e.printStackTrace();
}
return tmpPath;
}
public static String convertDocx2Pdf(String wordPath, String pdfPath) {
OutputStream os = null;
InputStream is = null;
try {
is = new FileInputStream(new File(wordPath));
WordprocessingMLPackage mlPackage = WordprocessingMLPackage.load(is);
Mapper fontMapper = new IdentityPlusMapper();
fontMapper.put("隶书", PhysicalFonts.get("LiSu"));
fontMapper.put("宋体", PhysicalFonts.get("SimSun"));
fontMapper.put("微软雅黑", PhysicalFonts.get("Microsoft Yahei"));
fontMapper.put("黑体", PhysicalFonts.get("SimHei"));
fontMapper.put("楷体", PhysicalFonts.get("KaiTi"));
fontMapper.put("新宋体", PhysicalFonts.get("NSimSun"));
fontMapper.put("华文行楷", PhysicalFonts.get("STXingkai"));
fontMapper.put("华文仿宋", PhysicalFonts.get("STFangsong"));
fontMapper.put("宋体扩展", PhysicalFonts.get("simsun-extB"));
fontMapper.put("仿宋", PhysicalFonts.get("FangSong"));
fontMapper.put("仿宋_GB2312", PhysicalFonts.get("FangSong_GB2312"));
fontMapper.put("幼圆", PhysicalFonts.get("YouYuan"));
fontMapper.put("华文宋体", PhysicalFonts.get("STSong"));
fontMapper.put("华文中宋", PhysicalFonts.get("STZhongsong"));
mlPackage.setFontMapper(fontMapper);
//输出pdf文件路径和名称
// String fileName = "pdfNoMark_" + System.currentTimeMillis() + ".pdf";
// String fileName = "事务信息表.pdf";;
// String pdfNoMarkPath = System.getProperty("java.io.tmpdir").replaceAll(separator + "$", "") + separator + fileName;
os = new java.io.FileOutputStream(pdfPath);
//docx4j docx转pdf
FOSettings foSettings = Docx4J.createFOSettings();
foSettings.setWmlPackage(mlPackage);
Docx4J.toFO(foSettings, os, Docx4J.FLAG_EXPORT_PREFER_XSL);
is.close();//关闭输入流
os.close();//关闭输出流
return "";
} catch (Exception e) {
//e.printStackTrace();
try {
if (is != null) {
is.close();
}
if (os != null) {
os.close();
}
} catch (Exception ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
} finally {
File file = new File(wordPath);
if (file != null && file.isFile() && file.exists()) {
file.delete();
}
}
return "";
}
public static byte[] getImageBase64(String path) throws IOException {
InputStream input = new FileInputStream(path);
ByteArrayOutputStream output = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
int numBytesRead = 0;
while ((numBytesRead = input.read(buf)) != -1) {
output.write(buf, 0, numBytesRead);
}
byte[] data = output.toByteArray();
output.close();
input.close();
return data;
}
public static void downloadFile(HttpServletResponse response, String downloadFilePath, String fileName) throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
File file = new File(downloadFilePath);
if (file.exists()) {
response.setContentType("application/force-download");// 设置强制下载不打开
// response.addHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;fileName=" + fileName);
//中文名称下载
response.setHeader("Content-Disposition",
"attachment;filename=" + URLEncoder.encode(fileName, "UTF-8"));
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
FileInputStream fis = null;
BufferedInputStream bis = null;
OutputStream outputStream = null;
try {
fis = new FileInputStream(file);
bis = new BufferedInputStream(fis);
outputStream = response.getOutputStream();
int i = bis.read(buffer);
while (i != -1) {
outputStream.write(buffer, 0, i);
i = bis.read(buffer);
}
outputStream.flush();
} catch (Exception e) {
//e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (outputStream != null) {
try {
outputStream.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
//e.printStackTrace();
}
}
if (bis != null) {
try {
bis.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
//e.printStackTrace();
}
}
if (fis != null) {
try {
fis.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
//e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
}
}
二、xdocreport
word模板
依赖
注意事项:
poi使用高版本会出现找不到某个jar包的问题,具体为本地测试没有问题,打完jar包放到服务器上报错Handler dispatch failed; nested exception is java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/apache/poi/xwpf/usermodel/IRunBody!
解决方法:实测将poi版本更换为3.15可以正常使用。
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
<artifactId>poi-ooxml</artifactId>
<version>3.15</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
<artifactId>poi-ooxml-schemas</artifactId>
<version>3.15</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
<artifactId>poi</artifactId>
<version>3.15</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>fr.opensagres.xdocreport</groupId>
<artifactId>fr.opensagres.poi.xwpf.converter.pdf-gae</artifactId>
<version>2.0.1</version>
</dependency>
将word转为pdf工具类,并将文件下载到浏览器的工具类
import cn.afterturn.easypoi.word.WordExportUtil;
import cn.hutool.core.lang.Assert;
import fr.opensagres.poi.xwpf.converter.pdf.PdfConverter;
import fr.opensagres.poi.xwpf.converter.pdf.PdfOptions;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.XWPFDocument;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.*;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.util.Map;
/**
* @Description pdf工具类
* @ClassName FileUtils
* @Author syh
* @Date 2022/12/9 16:08
*/
public class WordTurnPdfUtils {
/***
* 生成word 只支持docx * * @param templatePath 模板文件路径 * @param temDir 生成文件的目录 * @param fileName 生成文件名 * @param params 参数
* @MethodName exportWord poi使用模板生成word
* @param templatePath 模板路径
* @param temDir 存放路径 E:/case/officeCopy
* @param fileName word文件名称
* @param params 数据集
* @return java.lang.String
*
* @Author syh
* @Date 2023/4/13 14:24
*/
public static String exportWord(String templatePath, String temDir, String fileName, Map<String, Object> params) {
Assert.notNull(templatePath, "模板路径不能为空");
Assert.notNull(temDir, "临时文件路径不能为空");
Assert.notNull(fileName, "导出文件名不能为空");
Assert.isTrue(fileName.endsWith(".docx"), "word导出请使用docx格式");
if (!temDir.endsWith("/")) {
temDir = temDir + File.separator;
}
File dir = new File(temDir);
if (!dir.exists()) {
dir.mkdirs();
}
String tmpPath = "";
try {
XWPFDocument doc = WordExportUtil.exportWord07(templatePath, params);
tmpPath = temDir + fileName;
FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(tmpPath);
doc.write(fos);
fos.flush();
fos.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return tmpPath;
}
/***
* @MethodName wordTurnPdf word转pdf
* @param wordPath word文件地址 E:/case/officeCopy
* @param officeCopyPdf pdf生成地址 E:/case/officeCopy/smgzs_template.pdf
* @param response HttpServletResponse对象
*
* @Author syh
* @Date 2023/4/13 14:14
*/
public static void wordTurnPdf(String wordPath, String officeCopyPdf, HttpServletResponse response) {
FileInputStream fileInputStream = null;
XWPFDocument xwpfDocument = null;
FileOutputStream fileOutputStream = null;
try {
fileInputStream = new FileInputStream(wordPath);
xwpfDocument = new XWPFDocument(fileInputStream);
PdfOptions pdfOptions = PdfOptions.create();
fileOutputStream = new FileOutputStream(officeCopyPdf);
PdfConverter.getInstance().convert(xwpfDocument,fileOutputStream,pdfOptions);
} catch (IOException ioException) {
ioException.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
if (fileInputStream != null) {
fileInputStream.close();
}
if (fileOutputStream != null) {
fileOutputStream.close();
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
try {
WordTurnPdfUtils.downloadFile(response, officeCopyPdf, "书面告知书_template.pdf");
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/***
* @MethodName downloadFile 返回浏览器文件流
* @param response HttpServletResponse
* @param downloadFilePath 文件路径
* @param fileName 浏览器端文件名称
*
* @Author syh
* @Date 2023/4/13 14:23
*/
public static void downloadFile(HttpServletResponse response, String downloadFilePath, String fileName) throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
File file = new File(downloadFilePath);
if (file.exists()) {
response.setContentType("application/force-download");// 设置强制下载不打开
// response.addHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;fileName=" + fileName);
//中文名称下载
response.setHeader("Content-Disposition",
"attachment;filename=" + URLEncoder.encode(fileName, "UTF-8"));
byte[] buffer = new byte[4096];
FileInputStream fis = null;
BufferedInputStream bis = null;
OutputStream outputStream = null;
try {
fis = new FileInputStream(file);
bis = new BufferedInputStream(fis);
outputStream = response.getOutputStream();
int i = bis.read(buffer);
while (i != -1) {
outputStream.write(buffer, 0, i);
i = bis.read(buffer);
}
outputStream.flush();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (outputStream != null) {
try {
outputStream.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
if (bis != null) {
try {
bis.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
if (fis != null) {
try {
fis.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
}
}
在linux环境下,可能会遇到排版错乱问题,Word转换PDF成功但是中文显示不出都是因为字体的问题
解决方法:
a、将C:\Windows\Fonts 所有字体全部压缩成zip包(allfont.zip)
b、将压缩包拷贝到linux服务器上的 /usr/share/fonts目录
c、unzip allfont.zip 解压文件
d、使用命令刷新到缓存中:执行命令:fc-cache -fv