服务器获取客户端IP及客户端IP变化

1.服务端获取客户端请求的IP等信息request = javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest

request.getRemoteAddr() 获取客户端请求IP地址

request.getRemotePort() 获取客户端请求端口

request.getRemoteHost() 获取客户端请求的合法名称

request.getRemoteUser()   a String specifying the login of the user making this request, or null if the user login is not known

request.getUserPrincipal()   a java.security.Principal containing the name of the user making this request; null if the user has not been authenticated
request.getCharacterEncoding()  获取字符编码

2.手机每连一次4G，IP及端口都会对应变更一次

3.具有固定IP的局域网通过路由器可设置对外网的访问路径及端口。路由器上设置对外的端口PORT，再映射到局域网内某台电脑A及该台电脑的某个端口A_port，那么外网访问该固定IP+对外PORT时，即可访问到A的A_port路径上。