ansible自动化运维zabbix

x 创建mariadb， zabbix-server角色

[root@server1 roles]# pwd
/etc/ansible/roles

[root@server1 roles]#ansible-galaxy init zabbix

[root@server1 mariadb]# cd ..
[root@server1 roles]# mkdir zabbix-server/{files,tasks,templates,vars} -p


[root@localhost19 zabbix4.0]# ls
zabbix-server-mysql-4.0.5-1.el7.x86_64.rpm 
zabbix-web-mysql-4.0.5-1.el7.noarch.rpm 
zabbix-web-4.0.5-1.el7.noarch.rpm 
zabbix-agent-4.0.5-1.el7.x86_64.rpm php-bcmath-5.4.16-42.el7.x86_64.rpm 
php-mbstring-5.4.16-42.el7.x86_64.rpm 
fping-3.10-1.el7.x86_64.rpm 
iksemel-1.4-2.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm

[root@server1 files]# pwd
/etc/ansible/roles/zabbix-server/files
[root@server1 files]# vim zabbix.repo
[zabbix]
name=zabbix4.0
baseurl=http://172.25.63.250/zabbix4.0
gpgcheck=0

[root@server1 files]# vim my.cnf
[mysqld]
datadir=/var/lib/mysql
socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock
# Disabling symbolic-links is recommended to prevent assorted security risks
symbolic-links=0
# Settings user and group are ignored when systemd is used.
# If you need to run mysqld under a different user or group,
# customize your systemd unit file for mariadb according to the
# instructions in http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Systemd
#
#
character-set-server=utf8  #识别中文

[mysqld_safe]
log-error=/var/log/mariadb/mariadb.log
pid-file=/var/run/mariadb/mariadb.pid

#
# include all files from the config directory
#
!includedir /etc/my.cnf.d

[root@server1 tasks]# pwd
/etc/ansible/roles/mariadb/tasks
[root@server1 tasks]# vim main.yml
---
- name: install mariadb server
  yum:
    name: mariadb-server,MySQL-python
    state: present

- name: config mariadb
  copy:
    src: my.cnf
    dest: /etc/my.cnf
  notify: restart mariadb

- name: start mariadb server
  service:
    name: mariadb
    state: started

[root@server1 handlers]# pwd
/etc/ansible/roles/mariadb/handlers
[root@server1 handlers]# vim main.yml

---
- name: restart mariadb
  service: 
    name: mariadb 
    state: restarted

##server2安装zabbix-server--获取配置文件
[root@server2 ~]# yum install -y zabbix-server

[root@server2 ~]# scp  /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf server1:/etc/ansible/roles/zabbix-server/files

/etc/ansible/roles/zabbix-server/files
[root@server1 files]# vim zabbix_server.conf
DBPassword=zabbix

[root@server1 zabbix-server]# pwd
/etc/ansible/roles/zabbix-server
[root@server1 zabbix-server]# mkdir handlers
[root@server1 zabbix-server]# cd handlers/
[root@server1 handlers]# pwd
/etc/ansible/roles/zabbix-server/handlers
[root@server1 handlers]# vim main.yml
---
- name: create datbase
  mysql_db: 
    name: zabbix 
    state: present
    listen: "init zabbix db"

- name: create zabbix user
  mysql_user: 
    name: zabbix
    password: zabbix priv=zabbix.*:ALL 
    state: present
    listen: "init zabbix db"

- name: import create.sql.gz
  mysql_db: 
    name: zabbix 
    state: import 
    target: /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-4.0.5/create.sql.gz
    listen: "init zabbix db"
- name: restart zabbix server
  service: 
    name: zabbix-server
    state: restarted

[root@server1 zabbix-server]# cd tasks/
[root@server1 tasks]# ls
[root@server1 tasks]# vim main.yml
---
- name: copy zabbix.repo
  copy: 
    src: zabbix.repo 
    dest: /etc/yum.repos.d/zabbix.repo

- name: install zabbix-server
  yum: 
    name: zabbix-server,zabbix-agent 
    state: present
  notify: "init zabbix db"

- name: config zabbix server
  copy: 
    src: zabbix_server.conf 
    dest: /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf
  notify: restart zabbix server

- name: start zabbix server
  service: 
    name: "{{ item }}"
    state: started
  loop:
    - zabbix-server
    - zabbix-agent

注意：变量一定要加双引号！！

[root@server1 zabbix-server]# cd /etc/ansible/
[root@server1 ansible]# ls
ansible.cfg  hosts  index.html  playbooks  roles
[root@server1 ansible]# vim zabbix-server.yml
---
#zabbix-server部署
- hosts: server2  ##此处注意hosts文件，应该是什么组
  roles:
    - mariadb
    - zabbix-server

##执行
[root@server1 ansible]# ansible-playbook zabbix-server.yml

未完。。。。待续。。。。。。。。。。。。。。
此处报错是因为：角色目录中的hosts和配置文件中的不一致。注意修改