asp.net webapi返回文件流

1.当想通过代码控制访问时使用

2.可用于跨域的控制，因为经过controller

 public HttpResponseMessage Doc(string id,string filename)
        {
            try
            {
                if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(id))
                {
                    return new HttpResponseMessage
                    {
                        StatusCode = HttpStatusCode.NotFound,
                        Content = new StringContent("404")
                    };
                }

               //todo 解析id为相对路径
               // string Extension = Path.GetExtension(id).ToLower();
                string path = HostingEnvironment.MapPath(id);
                if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(filename))
                {
                    filename= System.IO.Path.GetFileName(path);
                }

                MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(System.IO.File.ReadAllBytes(path));
                var response = new HttpResponseMessage
                {
                    StatusCode = HttpStatusCode.OK,
                    Content = new StreamContent(ms),
                };
                response.Content.Headers.ContentDisposition = new ContentDispositionHeaderValue("attachment")
                {
                    FileName = filename
                };
               
                return response;
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                return new HttpResponseMessage
                {
                    StatusCode = HttpStatusCode.NotFound,
                    Content = new StringContent("404")
                };
            }
            #endregion
        }