231.解决android:background背景图片被拉伸问题

设置背景图片的时候，背景图片会被压缩，可以采用设置android:background属性时，将你的background以XML Bitmap的形式定义。

下面TabPageIndicator样式的定义，其中background是在drawable中以状态选择器的形式定义。

<style name="Widget.TabPageIndicator" parent="Widget">
        <item name="android:gravity">center</item>
        <item name="android:background">@drawable/vpi__tab_indicator</item>
        <item name="android:paddingLeft">22dip</item>
        <item name="android:paddingRight">22dip</item>
        <item name="android:paddingTop">2dp</item>
        <item name="android:paddingBottom">5dp</item>
        <item name="android:textAppearance">@style/TextAppearance.TabPageIndicator</item>
        <item name="android:textSize">18sp</item>
        <item name="android:maxLines">1</item>
        <item name="android:textColor">@drawable/vpi__tab_text_indicator</item>
    </style>

drawable/vpi__tab_indicator.xml，之前出现拉伸的时候，android:drawable里面直接是图片"@drawable/news_tab_item_bg_select",现在进行修改，将图片的名字修改成news_tab_item_bg_select1.png避免重复，再重新填写一个drawable---news_tab_item_bg_select将的background以XML Bitmap的形式定义

<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
    <!-- Non focused states -->
    <item android:state_focused="false" android:state_selected="false" android:state_pressed="false" android:drawable="@android:color/transparent" />
    <item android:state_focused="false" android:state_selected="true"  android:state_pressed="false" android:drawable="@drawable/news_tab_item_bg_select" />

    <!-- Focused states -->
    <item android:state_focused="true" android:state_selected="false" android:state_pressed="false" android:drawable="@android:color/transparent" />
    <item android:state_focused="true" android:state_selected="true"  android:state_pressed="false" android:drawable="@drawable/news_tab_item_bg_select" />

    <!-- Pressed -->
    <!--    Non focused states -->
    <item android:state_focused="false" android:state_selected="false" android:state_pressed="true" android:drawable="@android:color/transparent" />
    <item android:state_focused="false" android:state_selected="true"  android:state_pressed="true" android:drawable="@drawable/news_tab_item_bg_select" />

    <!--    Focused states -->
    <item android:state_focused="true" android:state_selected="false" android:state_pressed="true" android:drawable="@android:color/transparent" />
    <item android:state_focused="true" android:state_selected="true"  android:state_pressed="true" android:drawable="@drawable/news_tab_item_bg_select" />
</selector>

drawable/news_tab_item_bg_select.xml里面填充图片

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<bitmap xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:src="@drawable/news_tab_item_bg_select1"
    android:tileMode="disabled" android:gravity="bottom">

</bitmap>