Activity参数回传

      实现两个Activity参数回传。在第一个界面上可直接输入用户名和手机号。当点击兴趣框输入时，会跳转到HobbyActibity界面。在兴趣界面实现多选。选择完毕后点击确定跳转到原界面，兴趣框一栏会显示所选择的兴趣。若在兴趣界面点击取消，则直接回到原界面，无选择。

MainActivity：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_margin="10dp"
    tools:context="com.zhku.exp4_2.MainActivity">

    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/username"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:hint="输入用户名"
        android:textSize="20sp" />

    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/number"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:hint="输入手机号"
        android:textSize="20sp"
        android:layout_marginTop="5dp" />

    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/hobby"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:hint="选择你的爱好"
        android:textSize="20sp"
        android:layout_marginTop="5dp" />

</LinearLayout>

package com.zhku.exp4_2;

import android.content.Intent;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.EditText;

import java.util.ArrayList;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private EditText hobby;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        hobby = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.hobby);

        hobby.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener(){
            public void onClick(View v){

                Intent it = new Intent();
                it.setClass(MainActivity.this,HobbyActivity.class);
                startActivityForResult(it,0);

            }
        });
    }

    protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode,int resultCode,Intent data){
        super.onActivityResult(requestCode,resultCode,data);
        if(requestCode == 0){
            if(resultCode == 1){
                Bundle bundle = data.getExtras();
                ArrayList<String> hobbies = bundle.getStringArrayList("Hobby");
                //从hobbies列举字符串，显示在界面上
                String out  =  hobbies.toString();
                bundle.putString("Hobby",out);
                hobby.setText(out+"");

            }
        }
    }
}

HobbyActivity：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/hob"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="你的爱好是"
        android:textSize="25sp"
        android:layout_margin="10sp"
        android:textColor="#000000" />
    <LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/linearlayout1"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="vertical"
        android:layout_margin="10dp">
        <CheckBox
            android:id="@+id/program"
            android:text="编程"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:textSize="20sp" />
        <CheckBox
            android:id="@+id/swim"
            android:text="游泳"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:textSize="20sp" />
        <CheckBox
            android:id="@+id/run"
            android:text="跑步"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:textSize="20sp" />
        <CheckBox
            android:id="@+id/fish"
            android:text="钓鱼"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:textSize="20sp" />
        <CheckBox
            android:id="@+id/soccer"
            android:text="踢足球"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:textSize="20sp" />
        <CheckBox
            android:id="@+id/basketball"
            android:text="打篮球"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:textSize="20sp" />
        <CheckBox
            android:id="@+id/mountain"
            android:text="爬山"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:textSize="20sp" />
        <CheckBox
            android:id="@+id/music"
            android:text="听音乐"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:textSize="20sp" />
    </LinearLayout>
    <RelativeLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_margin="10dp">
        <Button
            android:id="@+id/choose"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="确认选择"
            android:textSize="15sp" />
        <Button
            android:id="@+id/cancel"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="取消返回"
            android:textSize="15sp"
            android:layout_alignParentRight="true" />

    </RelativeLayout>
</LinearLayout>

package com.zhku.exp4_2;

import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.CheckBox;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;



public class HobbyActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private Button choose;
    private Button cancel;
    List<Integer> ids = new ArrayList<Integer>();


    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_hobby);

        choose = (Button) findViewById(R.id.choose);
        cancel = (Button) findViewById(R.id.cancel);
        ids.add(R.id.program);
        ids.add(R.id.swim);
        ids.add(R.id.run);
        ids.add(R.id.fish);
        ids.add(R.id.soccer);
        ids.add(R.id.basketball);
        ids.add(R.id.mountain);
        ids.add(R.id.music);

        choose.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            public void onClick(View v) {
                if (v.getId() == R.id.cancel) {
                    setResult(0, null);  //null的intent返回，说明用户未选择
                    finish();
                }
                ArrayList<String> hobbies = new ArrayList<String>();
                for (Integer id : ids) {  //通过数组遍历每个 CheckBox 的选中情况
                    CheckBox chk = (CheckBox) findViewById(id);
                    if (chk.isChecked()) {
                        hobbies.add(chk.getText().toString());
                    }
                }
                Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
                bundle.putStringArrayList("Hobby", hobbies);
                Intent it = new Intent();
                it.putExtras(bundle);
                setResult(1, it); //设置返回
                finish();
            }
        });
        cancel.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener(){
            public void onClick(View v){

                finish();
            }
        });
    }
}

实现效果：