JDBC连接Mysql实现简单增删改查

JDBC连接Mysql实现简单增删改查

1.加载驱动
2.创建连接
3.写sql语句
4.获得statement对象
5.执行sql 得到结果集
6.处理结果集
7.关闭资源

简单实现查询

package com.zr;

import com.zr.util.DBUtil;

import javax.swing.*;
import java.sql.*;

public class Find {
    public static void main (String[] args) throws ClassNotFoundException, SQLException {
        Connection connection=DBUtil.getConnection();
        String sql = "select * from tb_user";

        PreparedStatement statement = connection.prepareStatement(sql);
        ResultSet resultSet = statement.executeQuery();
        while (resultSet.next()){
            System.out.println(resultSet.getInt(1));
            System.out.println(resultSet.getString(2));
            System.out.println(resultSet.getString(3));
        }
        DBUtil.closeAll(resultSet ,statement,connection);
        }
}

整理好的DButil

package com.zr.util;

import java.sql.*;

public class DBUtil {
    public static Connection getConnection() throws ClassNotFoundException, SQLException {
        Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
        Connection connection = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/wzsxy","root","123456");
        return connection;
    }
    public static void closeAll(ResultSet resultSet, Statement statement,Connection connection) throws SQLException {
        if(resultSet!=null){
            resultSet.close();
        }
        if (statement!=null){
            statement.close();
        }

        if (connection!=null){
            connection.close();
        }


    }



}

删：

package com.zr;

import com.zr.util.DBUtil;

import java.sql.*;

public class Delete {
    public static void main (String[] args) throws ClassNotFoundException, SQLException {
        Connection connection= DBUtil.getConnection();
        String sql = "delete from tb_user where id=2";

        PreparedStatement statement =connection.prepareStatement(sql);
        statement.executeUpdate();

        DBUtil.closeAll(null ,statement,connection);
        }
}

改：

package com.zr;

import com.zr.util.DBUtil;

import java.sql.*;
public class update {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Connection connection = DBUtil.getConnection();
        String sql = "update tb_user set username='zbz' where id=2";
        PreparedStatement statement = null;
        try {
            statement = connection.prepareStatement(sql);
            statement.executeUpdate();
        } catch (SQLException throwables) {
            throwables.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            DBUtil.clossAll(null, statement, connection);
        }
    }
}

查：

package com.zr;

import com.zr.util.DBUtil;

import java.sql.*;

public class find {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Connection connection = DBUtil.getConnection();
        String sql = "select * from tb_user";
        PreparedStatement statement = null;
        ResultSet resultSet = null;
        try {
            statement = connection.prepareStatement(sql);
            resultSet = statement.executeQuery();
            while (resultSet.next()) {
                System.out.println(resultSet.getInt(1));
                System.out.println(resultSet.getString(2));
                System.out.println(resultSet.getString(3));
            }
        } catch (SQLException throwables) {
            throwables.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            DBUtil.clossAll(resultSet, statement, connection);
        }
    }
}