验证码功能

首先建一个验证码页面png.aspx 前台就是一个空页面，后太代码

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Drawing.Drawing2D;
//using System.Drawing.Imaging;
using System.Media;

public partial class WebUI_png : System.Web.UI.Page
{
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
// 在此处放置用户代码以初始化页面
        this.CreateCheckCodeImage(GenerateCheckCodes(4));
    }

#region Web 窗体设计器生成的代码

override protected void OnInit(EventArgs e)
    {
//
// CODEGEN: 该调用是 ASP.NET Web 窗体设计器所必需的。
//
        InitializeComponent();
base.OnInit(e);
    }

///<summary>
/// 设计器支持所需的方法 - 不要使用代码编辑器修改
/// 此方法的内容。
///</summary>
    private void InitializeComponent()
    {
this.Load += new System.EventHandler(this.Page_Load);
    }

#endregion

///<summary>
/// 生成随机数字
///</summary>
///<param name="iCount">生成几位的随机数</param>
///<returns></returns>
    private string GenerateCheckCodes(int iCount)
    {
int number;
string checkCode = String.Empty;
int iSeed = DateTime.Now.Millisecond;
        System.Random random = new Random(iSeed);
for (int i = 0; i < iCount; i++)
        {
            number = random.Next(10);
            checkCode += number.ToString();
        }

        Session["CheckCode"] = checkCode;
return checkCode;
    }

private void CreateCheckCodeImage(string checkCode)
    {
if (checkCode == null || checkCode.Trim() == String.Empty)
return;
int iWordWidth = 15;
int iImageWidth = checkCode.Length * iWordWidth;
        Bitmap image = new Bitmap(iImageWidth, 20);
        Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(image);
try
        {
//生成随机生成器 
            Random random = new Random();
//清空图片背景色 
            g.Clear(Color.White);

//画图片的背景噪音点
            for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++)
            {
int x1 = random.Next(image.Width);
int x2 = random.Next(image.Width);
int y1 = random.Next(image.Height);
int y2 = random.Next(image.Height);
                g.DrawLine(new Pen(Color.Silver), x1, y1, x2, y2);
            }

//画图片的背景噪音线 
            for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++)
            {
int x1 = 0;
int x2 = image.Width;
int y1 = random.Next(image.Height);
int y2 = random.Next(image.Height);
if (i == 0)
                {
                    g.DrawLine(new Pen(Color.Gray, 2), x1, y1, x2, y2);
                }

            }


for (int i = 0; i < checkCode.Length; i++)
            {

string Code = checkCode[i].ToString();
int xLeft = iWordWidth * (i);
                random = new Random(xLeft);
int iSeed = DateTime.Now.Millisecond;
int iValue = random.Next(iSeed) % 4;
if (iValue == 0)
                {
                    Font font = new Font("Arial", 13, (FontStyle.Bold | System.Drawing.FontStyle.Italic));
                    Rectangle rc = new Rectangle(xLeft, 0, iWordWidth, image.Height);
                    LinearGradientBrush brush = new LinearGradientBrush(rc, Color.Blue, Color.Red, 1.5f, true);
                    g.DrawString(Code, font, brush, xLeft, 2);
                }
else if (iValue == 1)
                {
                    Font font = new System.Drawing.Font("楷体", 13, (FontStyle.Bold));
                    Rectangle rc = new Rectangle(xLeft, 0, iWordWidth, image.Height);
                    LinearGradientBrush brush = new LinearGradientBrush(rc, Color.Blue, Color.DarkRed, 1.3f, true);
                    g.DrawString(Code, font, brush, xLeft, 2);
                }
else if (iValue == 2)
                {
                    Font font = new System.Drawing.Font("宋体", 13, (System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold));
                    Rectangle rc = new Rectangle(xLeft, 0, iWordWidth, image.Height);
                    LinearGradientBrush brush = new LinearGradientBrush(rc, Color.Green, Color.Blue, 1.2f, true);
                    g.DrawString(Code, font, brush, xLeft, 2);
                }
else if (iValue == 3)
                {
                    Font font = new System.Drawing.Font("黑体", 13, (System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold | System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold));
                    Rectangle rc = new Rectangle(xLeft, 0, iWordWidth, image.Height);
                    LinearGradientBrush brush = new LinearGradientBrush(rc, Color.Blue, Color.Green, 1.8f, true);
                    g.DrawString(Code, font, brush, xLeft, 2);
                }
            }
//画图片的前景噪音点 
            //for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++)
//{
//    int x = random.Next(image.Width);
//    int y = random.Next(image.Height);
//    image.SetPixel(x, y, Color.FromArgb(random.Next()));
//}
//画图片的边框线 
            g.DrawRectangle(new Pen(Color.Silver), 0, 0, image.Width - 1, image.Height - 1);
            System.IO.MemoryStream ms = new System.IO.MemoryStream();
            image.Save(ms, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Gif);
            Response.ClearContent();

            Response.BinaryWrite(ms.ToArray());
        }
finally
        {
            g.Dispose();
            image.Dispose();
        }
    }


}

需要用验证码页面前台代码

<a style="CURSOR: hand" onclick="f_refreshtype()" title="看不清楚?点击获取新的校验码!" border="0"><IMG id="IMGCheckCode" src="../png.aspx"></a>

<script language="javascript">
function f_refreshtype() {
var Image1 = document.getElementById("IMGCheckCode");
if (Image1 !=null) {
            Image1.src = Image1.src +"?";
        }
    }  
</script>

需要验证码页面后台代码，既验证代码输入是否正确

    ///<summary>
/// 判断输入的校验码是否正确
///</summary>
///<param name="checkCode">用户输入的验证码内荣</param>
///<returns></returns>
    private static bool CheckCodeSame(string checkCode)
    {
bool bSame = false; ;

if (HttpContext.Current.Session["CheckCode"] != null)
        {
if (checkCode.ToUpper() == HttpContext.Current.Session["CheckCode"].ToString().ToUpper())
            {
                bSame = true;
            }
        }
return bSame;
    }

做的只是四个随即数字的验证码，没有做所有字母的验证码，前面可以改是随即数字的个数，一般都用4个验证数字

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/Kiss920Zz/archive/2011/11/24/2261283.html