MFC MD5加密算法

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转自:http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_5dc7bbf80100vi4d.html


//对字段进行加密

CString MD_password,MD_name,MD_email;
//调用加密函数
MD_name = CMD5Checksum::GetMD5(name);
MD_password = CMD5Checksum::GetMD5(password);
MD_email = CMD5Checksum::GetMD5(email);

其中GetMD5函数就是完成对字符串的加密工作。这个函数保存在MD5Checksum.h和MD5ChecksumDefines.h里,函数的实现在MD5Checksum.cpp文件里。可以完成对字符串的加密,还可以完成对文件名的加密工作。这三个文件如下:

MD5Checksum.h:

#if !defined(AFX_MD5CHECKSUM_H__2BC7928E_4C15_11D3_B2EE_A4A60E20D2C3__INCLUDED_)
#define AFX_MD5CHECKSUM_H__2BC7928E_4C15_11D3_B2EE_A4A60E20D2C3__INCLUDED_

#if _MSC_VER > 1000
#pragma once

#endif // _MSC_VER > 1000

class CMD5Checksum 
{
public:
 //interface functions for the RSA MD5 calculation
 static CString GetMD5(BYTE* pBuf, UINT nLength);
 static CString GetMD5(CFile& File);
 //static CString GetMD5(const CString& strFilePath);//对文件名加密
 static CString GetMD5(const CString str);//对字符串加密

protected:
 //constructor/destructor
 CMD5Checksum();
 virtual ~CMD5Checksum() {};

 //RSA MD5 implementation
 void Transform(BYTE Block[64]);
 void Update(BYTE* Input, ULONG nInputLen);
 CString Final();
 inline DWORD RotateLeft(DWORD x, int n);
 inline void FF( DWORD& A, DWORD B, DWORD C, DWORD D, DWORD X, DWORD S, DWORD T);
 inline void GG( DWORD& A, DWORD B, DWORD C, DWORD D, DWORD X, DWORD S, DWORD T);
 inline void HH( DWORD& A, DWORD B, DWORD C, DWORD D, DWORD X, DWORD S, DWORD T);
 inline void II( DWORD& A, DWORD B, DWORD C, DWORD D, DWORD X, DWORD S, DWORD T);

 //utility functions
 void DWordToByte(BYTE* Output, DWORD* Input, UINT nLength);
 void ByteToDWord(DWORD* Output, BYTE* Input, UINT nLength);

private:
 BYTE  m_lpszBuffer[64];  //input buffer
 ULONG m_nCount[2];   //number of bits, modulo 2^64 (lsb first)
 ULONG m_lMD5[4];   //MD5 checksum
};

#endif // !defined(AFX_MD5CHECKSUM_H__2BC7928E_4C15_11D3_B2EE_A4A60E20D2C3__INCLUDED_)

 

MD5ChecksumDefines.h

//MD5ChecksumDefines.h : MD5 Checksum constants

//Magic initialization constants
#define MD5_INIT_STATE_0 0x67452301
#define MD5_INIT_STATE_1 0xefcdab89
#define MD5_INIT_STATE_2 0x98badcfe
#define MD5_INIT_STATE_3 0x10325476

//Constants for Transform routine.
#define MD5_S11  7
#define MD5_S12 12
#define MD5_S13 17
#define MD5_S14 22
#define MD5_S21  5
#define MD5_S22  9
#define MD5_S23 14
#define MD5_S24 20
#define MD5_S31  4
#define MD5_S32 11
#define MD5_S33 16
#define MD5_S34 23
#define MD5_S41  6
#define MD5_S42 10
#define MD5_S43 15
#define MD5_S44 21

//Transformation Constants - Round 1
#define MD5_T01  0xd76aa478 //Transformation Constant 1
#define MD5_T02  0xe8c7b756 //Transformation Constant 2
#define MD5_T03  0x242070db //Transformation Constant 3
#define MD5_T04  0xc1bdceee //Transformation Constant 4
#define MD5_T05  0xf57c0faf //Transformation Constant 5
#define MD5_T06  0x4787c62a //Transformation Constant 6
#define MD5_T07  0xa8304613 //Transformation Constant 7
#define MD5_T08  0xfd469501 //Transformation Constant 8
#define MD5_T09  0x698098d8 //Transformation Constant 9
#define MD5_T10  0x8b44f7af //Transformation Constant 10
#define MD5_T11  0xffff5bb1 //Transformation Constant 11
#define MD5_T12  0x895cd7be //Transformation Constant 12
#define MD5_T13  0x6b901122 //Transformation Constant 13
#define MD5_T14  0xfd987193 //Transformation Constant 14
#define MD5_T15  0xa679438e //Transformation Constant 15
#define MD5_T16  0x49b40821 //Transformation Constant 16

//Transformation Constants - Round 2
#define MD5_T17  0xf61e2562 //Transformation Constant 17
#define MD5_T18  0xc040b340 //Transformation Constant 18
#define MD5_T19  0x265e5a51 //Transformation Constant 19
#define MD5_T20  0xe9b6c7aa //Transformation Constant 20
#define MD5_T21  0xd62f105d //Transformation Constant 21
#define MD5_T22  0x02441453 //Transformation Constant 22
#define MD5_T23  0xd8a1e681 //Transformation Constant 23
#define MD5_T24  0xe7d3fbc8 //Transformation Constant 24
#define MD5_T25  0x21e1cde6 //Transformation Constant 25
#define MD5_T26  0xc33707d6 //Transformation Constant 26
#define MD5_T27  0xf4d50d87 //Transformation Constant 27
#define MD5_T28  0x455a14ed //Transformation Constant 28
#define MD5_T29  0xa9e3e905 //Transformation Constant 29
#define MD5_T30  0xfcefa3f8 //Transformation Constant 30
#define MD5_T31  0x676f02d9 //Transformation Constant 31
#define MD5_T32  0x8d2a4c8a //Transformation Constant 32

//Transformation Constants - Round 3
#define MD5_T33  0xfffa3942 //Transformation Constant 33
#define MD5_T34  0x8771f681 //Transformation Constant 34
#define MD5_T35  0x6d9d6122 //Transformation Constant 35
#define MD5_T36  0xfde5380c //Transformation Constant 36
#define MD5_T37  0xa4beea44 //Transformation Constant 37
#define MD5_T38  0x4bdecfa9 //Transformation Constant 38
#define MD5_T39  0xf6bb4b60 //Transformation Constant 39
#define MD5_T40  0xbebfbc70 //Transformation Constant 40
#define MD5_T41  0x289b7ec6 //Transformation Constant 41
#define MD5_T42  0xeaa127fa //Transformation Constant 42
#define MD5_T43  0xd4ef3085 //Transformation Constant 43
#define MD5_T44  0x04881d05 //Transformation Constant 44
#define MD5_T45  0xd9d4d039 //Transformation Constant 45
#define MD5_T46  0xe6db99e5 //Transformation Constant 46
#define MD5_T47  0x1fa27cf8 //Transformation Constant 47
#define MD5_T48  0xc4ac5665 //Transformation Constant 48

//Transformation Constants - Round 4
#define MD5_T49  0xf4292244 //Transformation Constant 49
#define MD5_T50  0x432aff97 //Transformation Constant 50
#define MD5_T51  0xab9423a7 //Transformation Constant 51
#define MD5_T52  0xfc93a039 //Transformation Constant 52
#define MD5_T53  0x655b59c3 //Transformation Constant 53
#define MD5_T54  0x8f0ccc92 //Transformation Constant 54
#define MD5_T55  0xffeff47d //Transformation Constant 55
#define MD5_T56  0x85845dd1 //Transformation Constant 56
#define MD5_T57  0x6fa87e4f //Transformation Constant 57
#define MD5_T58  0xfe2ce6e0 //Transformation Constant 58
#define MD5_T59  0xa3014314 //Transformation Constant 59
#define MD5_T60  0x4e0811a1 //Transformation Constant 60
#define MD5_T61  0xf7537e82 //Transformation Constant 61
#define MD5_T62  0xbd3af235 //Transformation Constant 62
#define MD5_T63  0x2ad7d2bb //Transformation Constant 63
#define MD5_T64  0xeb86d391 //Transformation Constant 64


//Null data (except for first BYTE) used to finalise the checksum calculation
static unsigned char PADDING[64] = {
  0x80, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
};

 

MD5Checksum.cpp

// MD5Checksum.cpp: implementation of the MD5Checksum class.
//
//


 


#include "stdafx.h"
#include "MD5Checksum.h"
#include "MD5ChecksumDefines.h"

#ifdef _DEBUG
#undef THIS_FILE
static char THIS_FILE[]=__FILE__;
#define new DEBUG_NEW
#endif


//CString CMD5Checksum::GetMD5(const CString& strFilePath)
//{
// //open the file as a binary file in readonly mode, denying write access
// CFile File(strFilePath, CFile::modeRead | CFile::shareDenyWrite | CFile::typeBinary);
//
// //the file has been successfully opened, so now get and return its checksum
// return GetMD5(File);
//}

CString CMD5Checksum::GetMD5(const CString str)
{
 try
 {
  CMD5Checksum MD5Checksum;  //checksum object 
  int nLength = 0;    //number of bytes read from the file
  const int nBufferSize = 1024; //checksum the file in blocks of 1024 bytes
  BYTE Buffer[nBufferSize];  //buffer for data read from the file

  //checksum the file in blocks of 1024 bytes
  if((nLength = str.GetLength()) > 0 )
  {
   MD5Checksum.Update( Buffer, nLength );
  }

  //finalise the checksum and return it
  return MD5Checksum.Final();
 }

 //report any file exceptions in debug mode only
 catch (CFileException* e )
 {
  TRACE0("CMD5Checksum::GetMD5: CFileException caught"); 
  throw e;
 }
}

CString CMD5Checksum::GetMD5(CFile& File)
{
 try
 {
  CMD5Checksum MD5Checksum;  //checksum object 
  int nLength = 0;    //number of bytes read from the file
  const int nBufferSize = 1024; //checksum the file in blocks of 1024 bytes
  BYTE Buffer[nBufferSize];  //buffer for data read from the file

  //checksum the file in blocks of 1024 bytes
  while ((nLength = File.Read( Buffer, nBufferSize )) > 0 )
  {
   MD5Checksum.Update( Buffer, nLength );
  }

  //finalise the checksum and return it
  return MD5Checksum.Final();
 }

 //report any file exceptions in debug mode only
 catch (CFileException* e )
 {
  TRACE0("CMD5Checksum::GetMD5: CFileException caught"); 
  throw e;
 }
}



CString CMD5Checksum::GetMD5(BYTE* pBuf, UINT nLength)
{
 //entry invariants
// IsValidAddress(pBuf,nLength,FALSE);

 //calculate and return the checksum
 CMD5Checksum MD5Checksum;
 MD5Checksum.Update( pBuf, nLength );
 return MD5Checksum.Final();
}



DWORD CMD5Checksum::RotateLeft(DWORD x, int n)
{
 //check that DWORD is 4 bytes long - true in Visual C++ 6 and 32 bit Windows
 // sizeof(x);

 //rotate and return x
 return (x << n) | (x >> (32-n));
}



void CMD5Checksum::FF( DWORD& A, DWORD B, DWORD C, DWORD D, DWORD X, DWORD S, DWORD T)
{
 DWORD F = (B & C) | (~B & D);
 A += F + X + T;
 A = RotateLeft(A, S);
 A += B;
}



void CMD5Checksum::GG( DWORD& A, DWORD B, DWORD C, DWORD D, DWORD X, DWORD S, DWORD T)
{
 DWORD G = (B & D) | (C & ~D);
 A += G + X + T;
 A = RotateLeft(A, S);
 A += B;
}



void CMD5Checksum::HH( DWORD& A, DWORD B, DWORD C, DWORD D, DWORD X, DWORD S, DWORD T)
{
 DWORD H = (B ^ C ^ D);
 A += H + X + T;
 A = RotateLeft(A, S);
 A += B;
}



void CMD5Checksum::II( DWORD& A, DWORD B, DWORD C, DWORD D, DWORD X, DWORD S, DWORD T)
{
 DWORD I = (C ^ (B | ~D));
 A += I + X + T;
 A = RotateLeft(A, S);
 A += B;
}



void CMD5Checksum::ByteToDWord(DWORD* Output, BYTE* Input, UINT nLength)
{
 //entry invariants
 ASSERT( nLength % 4 == 0 );
 ASSERT( AfxIsValidAddress(Output, nLength/4, TRUE) );
 ASSERT( AfxIsValidAddress(Input, nLength, FALSE) );

 //initialisations
 UINT i=0; //index to Output array
 UINT j=0; //index to Input array

 //transfer the data by shifting and copying
 for ( ; j < nLength; i++, j += 4)
 {
  Output[i] = (ULONG)Input[j]   |
     (ULONG)Input[j+1] << 8 |
     (ULONG)Input[j+2] << 16 |
     (ULONG)Input[j+3] << 24;
 }
}


void CMD5Checksum::Transform(BYTE Block[64])
{
 //initialise local data with current checksum
 ULONG a = m_lMD5[0];
 ULONG b = m_lMD5[1];
 ULONG c = m_lMD5[2];
 ULONG d = m_lMD5[3];

 //copy BYTES from input 'Block' to an array of ULONGS 'X'
 ULONG X[16];
 ByteToDWord( X, Block, 64 );

 //Perform Round 1 of the transformation
 FF (a, b, c, d, X[ 0], MD5_S11, MD5_T01);
 FF (d, a, b, c, X[ 1], MD5_S12, MD5_T02);
 FF (c, d, a, b, X[ 2], MD5_S13, MD5_T03);
 FF (b, c, d, a, X[ 3], MD5_S14, MD5_T04);
 FF (a, b, c, d, X[ 4], MD5_S11, MD5_T05);
 FF (d, a, b, c, X[ 5], MD5_S12, MD5_T06);
 FF (c, d, a, b, X[ 6], MD5_S13, MD5_T07);
 FF (b, c, d, a, X[ 7], MD5_S14, MD5_T08);
 FF (a, b, c, d, X[ 8], MD5_S11, MD5_T09);
 FF (d, a, b, c, X[ 9], MD5_S12, MD5_T10);
 FF (c, d, a, b, X[10], MD5_S13, MD5_T11);
 FF (b, c, d, a, X[11], MD5_S14, MD5_T12);
 FF (a, b, c, d, X[12], MD5_S11, MD5_T13);
 FF (d, a, b, c, X[13], MD5_S12, MD5_T14);
 FF (c, d, a, b, X[14], MD5_S13, MD5_T15);
 FF (b, c, d, a, X[15], MD5_S14, MD5_T16);

 //Perform Round 2 of the transformation
 GG (a, b, c, d, X[ 1], MD5_S21, MD5_T17);
 GG (d, a, b, c, X[ 6], MD5_S22, MD5_T18);
 GG (c, d, a, b, X[11], MD5_S23, MD5_T19);
 GG (b, c, d, a, X[ 0], MD5_S24, MD5_T20);
 GG (a, b, c, d, X[ 5], MD5_S21, MD5_T21);
 GG (d, a, b, c, X[10], MD5_S22, MD5_T22);
 GG (c, d, a, b, X[15], MD5_S23, MD5_T23);
 GG (b, c, d, a, X[ 4], MD5_S24, MD5_T24);
 GG (a, b, c, d, X[ 9], MD5_S21, MD5_T25);
 GG (d, a, b, c, X[14], MD5_S22, MD5_T26);
 GG (c, d, a, b, X[ 3], MD5_S23, MD5_T27);
 GG (b, c, d, a, X[ 8], MD5_S24, MD5_T28);
 GG (a, b, c, d, X[13], MD5_S21, MD5_T29);
 GG (d, a, b, c, X[ 2], MD5_S22, MD5_T30);
 GG (c, d, a, b, X[ 7], MD5_S23, MD5_T31);
 GG (b, c, d, a, X[12], MD5_S24, MD5_T32);

 //Perform Round 3 of the transformation
 HH (a, b, c, d, X[ 5], MD5_S31, MD5_T33);
 HH (d, a, b, c, X[ 8], MD5_S32, MD5_T34);
 HH (c, d, a, b, X[11], MD5_S33, MD5_T35);
 HH (b, c, d, a, X[14], MD5_S34, MD5_T36);
 HH (a, b, c, d, X[ 1], MD5_S31, MD5_T37);
 HH (d, a, b, c, X[ 4], MD5_S32, MD5_T38);
 HH (c, d, a, b, X[ 7], MD5_S33, MD5_T39);
 HH (b, c, d, a, X[10], MD5_S34, MD5_T40);
 HH (a, b, c, d, X[13], MD5_S31, MD5_T41);
 HH (d, a, b, c, X[ 0], MD5_S32, MD5_T42);
 HH (c, d, a, b, X[ 3], MD5_S33, MD5_T43);
 HH (b, c, d, a, X[ 6], MD5_S34, MD5_T44);
 HH (a, b, c, d, X[ 9], MD5_S31, MD5_T45);
 HH (d, a, b, c, X[12], MD5_S32, MD5_T46);
 HH (c, d, a, b, X[15], MD5_S33, MD5_T47);
 HH (b, c, d, a, X[ 2], MD5_S34, MD5_T48);

 //Perform Round 4 of the transformation
 II (a, b, c, d, X[ 0], MD5_S41, MD5_T49);
 II (d, a, b, c, X[ 7], MD5_S42, MD5_T50);
 II (c, d, a, b, X[14], MD5_S43, MD5_T51);
 II (b, c, d, a, X[ 5], MD5_S44, MD5_T52);
 II (a, b, c, d, X[12], MD5_S41, MD5_T53);
 II (d, a, b, c, X[ 3], MD5_S42, MD5_T54);
 II (c, d, a, b, X[10], MD5_S43, MD5_T55);
 II (b, c, d, a, X[ 1], MD5_S44, MD5_T56);
 II (a, b, c, d, X[ 8], MD5_S41, MD5_T57);
 II (d, a, b, c, X[15], MD5_S42, MD5_T58);
 II (c, d, a, b, X[ 6], MD5_S43, MD5_T59);
 II (b, c, d, a, X[13], MD5_S44, MD5_T60);
 II (a, b, c, d, X[ 4], MD5_S41, MD5_T61);
 II (d, a, b, c, X[11], MD5_S42, MD5_T62);
 II (c, d, a, b, X[ 2], MD5_S43, MD5_T63);
 II (b, c, d, a, X[ 9], MD5_S44, MD5_T64);

 //add the transformed values to the current checksum
 m_lMD5[0] += a;
 m_lMD5[1] += b;
 m_lMD5[2] += c;
 m_lMD5[3] += d;
}



CMD5Checksum::CMD5Checksum()
{
 // zero members
 memset( m_lpszBuffer, 0, 64 );
 m_nCount[0] = m_nCount[1] = 0;

 // Load magic state initialization constants
 m_lMD5[0] = MD5_INIT_STATE_0;
 m_lMD5[1] = MD5_INIT_STATE_1;
 m_lMD5[2] = MD5_INIT_STATE_2;
 m_lMD5[3] = MD5_INIT_STATE_3;
}


void CMD5Checksum::DWordToByte(BYTE* Output, DWORD* Input, UINT nLength )
{
 //entry invariants
 ASSERT( nLength % 4 == 0 );
 ASSERT( AfxIsValidAddress(Output, nLength, TRUE) );
 ASSERT( AfxIsValidAddress(Input, nLength/4, FALSE) );

 //transfer the data by shifting and copying
 UINT i = 0;
 UINT j = 0;
 for ( ; j < nLength; i++, j += 4)
 {
  Output[j] =   (UCHAR)(Input[i] & 0xff);
  Output[j+1] = (UCHAR)((Input[i] >> 8) & 0xff);
  Output[j+2] = (UCHAR)((Input[i] >> 16) & 0xff);
  Output[j+3] = (UCHAR)((Input[i] >> 24) & 0xff);
 }
}



CString CMD5Checksum::Final()
{
 //Save number of bits
 BYTE Bits[8];
 DWordToByte( Bits, m_nCount, 8 );

 //Pad out to 56 mod 64.
 UINT nIndex = (UINT)((m_nCount[0] >> 3) & 0x3f);
 UINT nPadLen = (nIndex < 56) ? (56 - nIndex) : (120 - nIndex);
 Update( PADDING, nPadLen );

 //Append length (before padding)
 Update( Bits, 8 );

 //Store final state in 'lpszMD5'
 const int nMD5Size = 16;
 unsigned char lpszMD5[ nMD5Size ];
 DWordToByte( lpszMD5, m_lMD5, nMD5Size );

 //Convert the hexadecimal checksum to a CString
 CString strMD5;
 for ( int i=0; i < nMD5Size; i++)
 {
  CString Str;
  if (lpszMD5[i] == 0) {
   Str = CString("00");
  }
  else if (lpszMD5[i] <= 15)  {
   Str.Format(_T("0%x"),lpszMD5[i]);
  }
  else {
   Str.Format(_T("%x"),lpszMD5[i]);
  }

  ASSERT( Str.GetLength() == 2 );
  strMD5 += Str;
 }
 ASSERT( strMD5.GetLength() == 32 );
 return strMD5;
}



void CMD5Checksum::Update( BYTE* Input, ULONG nInputLen )
{
 //Compute number of bytes mod 64
 UINT nIndex = (UINT)((m_nCount[0] >> 3) & 0x3F);

 //Update number of bits
 if ( ( m_nCount[0] += nInputLen << 3 )  ( nInputLen << 3) )
 {
  m_nCount[1]++;
 }
 m_nCount[1] += (nInputLen >> 29);

 //Transform as many times as possible.
 UINT i=0;  
 UINT nPartLen = 64 - nIndex;
 if (nInputLen >= nPartLen)  
 {
  memcpy( &m_lpszBuffer[nIndex], Input, nPartLen );
  Transform( m_lpszBuffer );
  for (i = nPartLen; i + 63 < nInputLen; i += 64)
  {
   Transform( &Input[i] );
  }
  nIndex = 0;
 }
 else
 {
  i = 0;
 }
 // Buffer remaining input
 memcpy( &m_lpszBuffer[nIndex], &Input[i], nInputLen-i);
}


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