c# mdi多窗体实现

最新推荐文章于 2022-07-01 14:46:59 发布

az44yao

最新推荐文章于 2022-07-01 14:46:59 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/az44yao/article/details/40379693

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主要代码：

屏蔽最大最小化和窗体icon

处理菜单项的ItemAdded

 private void menuStrip1_ItemAdded(object sender, ToolStripItemEventArgs e)
        {
            if (e.Item.Text.Length == 0
                 || e.Item.Text == "最小化(&N)"  //隐藏最小化按钮
                 || e.Item.Text == "还原(&R)"  //隐藏还原按钮
                )        //隐藏子窗体图标
            {
                e.Item.Visible = false;
            }
        }

窗体的切换通过toolsrip工具栏上的按钮实现下边是窗体创建过程

 num = num + 1;
            Form2 f2 = new Form2();
            f2.MdiParent = this;
            f2.Text = "窗体" + num;
            f2.label1.Text = "这是窗体" + num;
            f2.WindowState = FormWindowState.Maximized;
            UV uv = new UV(num, f2);

        System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripButton    toolStripButton2 = new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripButton();
        toolStripButton2.DisplayStyle = System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripItemDisplayStyle.Text;
        toolStripButton2.AutoSize = false;
        toolStripButton2.Width = 100;
        toolStripButton2.Image = Image.FromHbitmap(f2.Icon.ToBitmap().GetHbitmap());
        toolStripButton2.ImageTransparentColor = System.Drawing.Color.Magenta;
        toolStripButton2.Name = "toolStripButton"+num;
        toolStripButton2.DisplayStyle = ToolStripItemDisplayStyle.ImageAndText;
        

        toolStripButton2.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(105, 22);
        toolStripButton2.Text = f2.Text;

        toolStripButton2.Tag = uv;
        ToolStripSeparator toolStripSeparator2 = new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripSeparator();
        toolStripSeparator2.Name = "toolStripSeparator"+num;
        toolStripSeparator2.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(6, 25);
        toolStripSeparator2.Tag = uv;

            this.toolStrip1.Items.AddRange(new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripItem[] {
           toolStripButton2, toolStripSeparator2});
            f2.Tag = num;
            f2.Show();

窗体切换

 private void toolStrip1_ItemClicked(object sender, ToolStripItemClickedEventArgs e)
        {
                       ((UV)e.ClickedItem.Tag).F.Activate();

        }

窗体关闭

 private void Form2_FormClosed(object sender, FormClosedEventArgs e)
        {
           Form1 f1 =  this.MdiParent as Form1;

        Control c =  Form1.FindControl(f1, "toolStrip1");

        

        ToolStrip toolStrip1 = c as ToolStrip;

        List<ToolStripItem> l = new List<ToolStripItem>();
        foreach (ToolStripItem tsi in toolStrip1.Items)
        {
          
           
            if (((UV)(tsi.Tag)).N.ToString() == this.Tag.ToString())
            {
                l.Add(tsi);

                //toolStrip1.Items.Remove(tsi);
            
            }
           
        }
        foreach (ToolStripItem tsi in l)
        {
            toolStrip1.Items.Remove(tsi);
        }


     
        }

窗体获得焦点

 private void Form2_Activated(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            Form1 f1 = this.MdiParent as Form1;

            Control c = Form1.FindControl(f1, "toolStrip1");

            ToolStrip toolStrip1 = c as ToolStrip;

            List<ToolStripItem> l = new List<ToolStripItem>();
            List<ToolStripItem> l2 = new List<ToolStripItem>();
            foreach (ToolStripItem tsi in toolStrip1.Items)
            {


                if (((UV)(tsi.Tag)).N.ToString() == this.Tag.ToString())
                {
                    l.Add(tsi);

                    //toolStrip1.Items.Remove(tsi);

                }
                else
                {
                    l2.Add(tsi);
                }

            }

            foreach (ToolStripItem tsi in l)
            {
                tsi.BackColor = System.Drawing.SystemColors.GradientActiveCaption;
                
                
            }

            foreach (ToolStripItem tsi in l2)
            {
                tsi.BackColor = System.Drawing.SystemColors.GradientInactiveCaption;
            }


        }