英语时态现在时
-
一般现在时
动词构成:do/does be(am/is/are)
用法:1、 经常发生 时间状语: usually,sometimes,always,often,every/each day I study English every day;
2、 客观事实 The sun rises in the east;
3、 心里状态 标志词:know,think,love,like,hate,dislike
I don’t think you are right;
4、主将从现 标志词:when,as soon as = the monment,until/till,before,if
They will go home for winter vacation as soon as they finish their exams; -
现在进行时
动词构成:am/is/are doing
用法:1、 此时此刻 时间状语:now,at/this the monment,listen,look
l am having an English class now;
2、 现阶段正 时间状语:these day
I am preparing for the exam these day;
3、 位移动词,用现在表将来 位移动词:come,go,arrive,leave,take off I am leaving this dity tomorrow afternoon;
4、 频度副词表不满 频度副词:always,constanly,continually,forever
you are always late coming; -
现在完成时
动词构成:have/has done
用法:1、 过去的动作对现在产生的影响 时间状语:already,just,yet
I have already had breakfast;
2、 过去的动作持续到现在,可能继续下去,也可能不继续下去
时间状语:rencently = lately,so far = by now,for + 时间段,since+点是刻
I have studied computer for 5 year;
3、 反复发生 时间状语:seldom,ever,never,in/during/past/last the few years
I have never been to Taiyuan; -
现在完成进行时
动词构成:have/has been doing
用法:1、过去的动作持续到现在,并且继续持续下去,比现在完成时多了一个一直的意思
I have been living in Shanxi for many years;