Time Limit: 1000MS | Memory Limit: 10000K | |
Total Submissions: 129273 | Accepted: 62933 |
Description
How far can you make a stack of cards overhang a table? If you have one card, you can create a maximum overhang of half a card length. (We're assuming that the cards must be perpendicular to the table.) With two cards you can make the top card overhang the bottom one by half a card length, and the bottom one overhang the table by a third of a card length, for a total maximum overhang of 1/2 + 1/3 = 5/6 card lengths. In general you can make n cards overhang by 1/2 + 1/3 + 1/4 + ... + 1/(n + 1) card lengths, where the top card overhangs the second by 1/2, the second overhangs tha third by 1/3, the third overhangs the fourth by 1/4, etc., and the bottom card overhangs the table by 1/(n + 1). This is illustrated in the figure below.
Input
Output
Sample Input
1.00 3.71 0.04 5.19 0.00
Sample Output
3 card(s) 61 card(s) 1 card(s) 273 card(s)
这道题是我大一时候遇到过的一道题,当时貌似没写出来??我觉得没写出来更大的可能是因为我当时没读懂题目吧,因为这道题真的是挺简单的。
#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<algorithm>
#include<cstring>
#include<map>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
double n;
while (cin >> n&&n)
{
int res = 0;
double cmp = 2;
while (n > 0)
{
n -= 1 / cmp;
cmp++;
res++;
}
cout << res << " card(s)" << endl;
}
return 0;
}