在NDK中使用gtest

最近在搞NDK开发，用到GTest做UT，在Windows下可以正常运行，那么NDK下的gtest使用，在网上没有找到相关资料，所以将过程记录下来备忘，或许也可以帮到遇到相关难题的同学们；

下面描述具体步骤：

1.首先需要将GTest编译生成静态库，编译后两个库文件 libgtest.a 和 libgtest_main.a

##Application.mk
#######################################################################
APP_MODULES := libgtest libgtest_main
APP_STL := stlport_static  #STL

##Android.mk
#######################################################################
# gtest lib target

include $(CLEAR_VARS)

LOCAL_CPP_EXTENSION := .cc

LOCAL_SRC_FILES := gtest-all.cc

LOCAL_C_INCLUDES := $(libgtest_target_includes)

LOCAL_MODULE := libgtest
LOCAL_MODULE_TAGS := eng

include $(BUILD_STATIC_LIBRARY)


#######################################################################
# gtest_main lib target

include $(CLEAR_VARS)

LOCAL_CPP_EXTENSION := .cc

LOCAL_SRC_FILES := gtest_main.cc

LOCAL_C_INCLUDES := $(libgtest_target_includes)

LOCAL_STATIC_LIBRARIES := libgtest

LOCAL_MODULE := libgtest_main
LOCAL_MODULE_TAGS := eng

include $(BUILD_STATIC_LIBRARY)

2.有了两个gtest静态库，下面准备Gtest测试程序"testMain.cpp"

#include "gtest/gtest.h"
using testing::Environment;

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
  	testing::AddGlobalTestEnvironment(NULL);
	testing::InitGoogleTest(&argc, argv);
	int ret = RUN_ALL_TESTS();
	return ret;
}

TEST(TestDemo, Haha)
{
  char szTmp[10];
  strcpy(szTmp,"test...");
  int nLen = strlen(szTmp);
  EXPECT_EQ(nLen,7);
}

3.用NDK编译测试工程

##Application.mk
####################################################################
APP_STL := stlport_static

##Android.mk
####################################################################
LOCAL_PATH := $(call my-dir)
PRJ_INC_PATH := $(call my-dir)/../include
PRJ_LIB_PATH := $(call my-dir)/../libs

include $(CLEAR_VARS)
LOCAL_MODULE := gtest_main
LOCAL_SRC_FILES := ./../libs/libgtest_main.a
include $(PREBUILT_STATIC_LIBRARY)


include $(CLEAR_VARS)
LOCAL_MODULE := gtest
LOCAL_SRC_FILES := ./../libs/libgtest.a
include $(PREBUILT_STATIC_LIBRARY)


include $(CLEAR_VARS)
LOCAL_MODULE := jxtest
LOCAL_SRC_FILES := testMain.cpp


LOCAL_STATIC_LIBRARIES := gtest_main gtest

LOCAL_C_INCLUDES := $(LOCAL_PATH)/ $(PRJ_INC_PATH)/ $(PRJ_LIB_PATH)/
$(warning including path: $(LOCAL_C_INCLUDES))


include $(BUILD_EXECUTABLE)

4.编译生成jxtest的可执行程序，下面将它与需要的库放到手机上,使用ADB完成测试运行.

库文件放到/system/lib ,可执行程序放到/system/bin，并给可执行权限；

完成...