go-gin (youtebu自学) - 第二课 -- Blog增、查

Blog增、查

Entity

• 新建文件夹entity
• 新建文件entity/blog-entity.go

  package entity
  
  type BlogEntity struct {
  	Title       string
  	Description string
  	URL         string
  }
  

• 绑定json格式

  package entity
  
  type BlogEntity struct {
  	Title       string `json:"title"`
  	Description string `json:"description"`
  	URL         string `json:"url"`
  }
  

Service

• 新建文件夹service
• 新建文件service/blog-service

  package service
  
  import "learn-gin/entity"
  
  type BlogService interface {
  	FindAll() []entity.BlogEntity
  	Save(entity.BlogEntity) entity.BlogEntity
  }
  
  type blogService struct {
  	blogs []entity.BlogEntity
  }
  
  func New() BlogService {
  	return &blogService{}
  }
  
  func (bs *blogService) FindAll() []entity.BlogEntity {
  	return bs.blogs
  }
  
  func (bs *blogService) Save(blog entity.BlogEntity) entity.BlogEntity {
  	bs.blogs = append(bs.blogs, blog)
  	return blog
  }
  

Controller

• 新建文件夹controller
• 新建文件controller/blog-controller.go

  package controller
  
  import (
  	"learn-gin/entity"
  	"learn-gin/service"
  
  	"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
  )
  
  type BlogController interface {
  	FindAll() []entity.BlogEntity
  	Save(*gin.Context) entity.BlogEntity
  }
  
  type blogController struct {
  	bs service.BlogService
  }
  
  func New(bs service.BlogService) BlogController {
  	return &blogController{
  		bs: bs,
  	}
  }
  
  func (bc *blogController) FindAll() []entity.BlogEntity {
  	return bc.bs.FindAll()
  }
  
  func (bc *blogController) Save(c *gin.Context) entity.BlogEntity {
  	var blog entity.BlogEntity
  	c.BindJSON(&blog)
  	bc.bs.Save(blog)
  	return blog
  }
  

• 修改serve.go

  package main
  
  import (
  	"learn-gin/controller"
  	"learn-gin/service"
  	"net/http"
  
  	"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
  )
  
  var (
  	blogService    service.BlogService       = service.New()
  	blogController controller.BlogController = controller.New(blogService)
  )
  
  func main() {
  	server := gin.Default() // 用默认的服务
  
  	server.GET("blogs", func(c *gin.Context) {
  		c.JSON(http.StatusOK, blogController.FindAll())
  	})
  
  	server.POST("blogs", func(c *gin.Context) {
  		c.JSON(http.StatusCreated, blogController.Save(c))
  	})
  
  	server.Run(":8080") //启动服务端口，端口参数可选
  }
  

• 启动

  go run server.go
  

• 测试（postman）

  GET - localhost:8080/blogs
  PST - localhost:8080/blogs