JNI 获取成员变量与方法

1、C获得Java的静态成员变量


java层：
public class JNIMethod {


    static {
        System.loadLibrary("jnilib");
    }


    public static MyRoboGuice mainActivity;
    public static int IntAge=28;
    public String NAME="willdang";
    private static String PWD="123456";
    public static String StringID="willdang";
    public static int IntID=1000;
    public static double DoubleID=10000.00;   //静态成员变量
    public static float FloatID= (float) 1.00;
    public static boolean BooleanID=true;


    public native String getString();
    public native int getInteger();
    public native boolean getBoolean();
    public native double getDouble();
    public native float  getFloat();


    public native String getStringMethod();
    public native int getIntegerMethod();
    public native boolean getBooleanMethod();
    public native double getDoubleMethod();
    public native float  getFloatMethod();


    public static int getAge(){
        Toast.makeText(mainActivity,"call getAge(): "+ IntAge,Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
        return IntAge;
    }


    public static void test(){
//        Log.i("JNIMethod: ","call test()");
        Toast.makeText(mainActivity,"call test()",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
    }



//被调用的静态方法
    public static String getPwd(String pwd){
        PWD=pwd;
        Toast.makeText(mainActivity,"call getPwd(): "+ PWD,Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
        return PWD;
    }


}


C层：
JNIEXPORT jdouble JNICALL Java_zdang_com_jnidemo_JNIMethod_getDoubleMethod
        (JNIEnv *env, jobject obj){
    jclass clazz = env->GetObjectClass(obj);
    jfieldID id=env->GetStaticFieldID(clazz,"DoubleID","D");  //类句柄 成员名  成员类型签名
    jdouble d=env->GetStaticDoubleField(clazz,id);
    return d;
}




2、C调用Java的静态方法
Java层同上
C层：

JNIEXPORT jstring JNICALL Java_zdang_com_jnidemo_JNIMethod_getStringMethod
        (JNIEnv *env, jobject obj){
     jclass clazz = env->GetObjectClass(obj);
     jmethodID  id = env->GetStaticMethodID(clazz,"getPwd","(Ljava/lang/String;)Ljava/lang/String;"); //句柄 方法名 方法类型签名
     jstring newPwd=env->NewStringUTF("111111");
     jobject job=env->CallStaticObjectMethod(clazz,id,newPwd);  //非基础类型先获得jobject再转换成对应的类型
    return (jstring)job;
}