#pythonn3 #renameDatet.py -rename filesnames with American MM-DD-YYYY date format #to European DD-MM-YYYY #shutil.move()可以用于文件改名.正则表达式中,每遇到一个左括号group就累计加1 import shutil,os,re #create a regex that matches files with the american date format. datepattern = re.compile(r'''^(.*?) #all text before the date ((0|1)?\d)- #one or two digits for month ((0|1|2|3)?\d)- #one or two digits for the day ((19|20)\d\d) #four digits for the year (.*?)$ #all text after the date ''',re.VERBOSE) #todo:loop over the files in the working directory. path = 'E:\\04.AutomationProject\\PracticePython\\noteBasic' for amerFileName in os.listdir(path): mo = datepattern.search(amerFileName) #todo:Skip files without a date. if mo == None: continue #todo:get the different parts of the filenames beforePart = mo.group(1) monthPart = mo.group(2) dayPart = mo.group(4) yearPart = mo.group(6) afterPart = mo.group(8) #form the European-style filename euroFileName = beforePart + yearPart + '-' + monthPart + '-' + dayPart + afterPart #get the full,absolute file path absWorkingDir = os.path.abspath(path) amerFileName = os.path.join(absWorkingDir,amerFileName) euroFileName = os.path.join(absWorkingDir,euroFileName) #rename the files. # print('Renaming "%s" to "%s"...'%(amerFileName,euroFileName)) shutil.move(amerFileName,euroFileName) #document after testinng
004.文件更名
最新推荐文章于 2021-11-12 17:45:21 发布