现在Fragment使用越来越广了,虽然Fragment寄生在Activity下,但是它的出现对于开发者来说是一件非常幸运的事,使开发的效率更高效了,好了下面就说说 FragmentTabhost的使用,因为Tabhost已经不推荐使用了,现在一般都使用FragmentTabhost!我本身也个菜鸟,就是帮帮新手,因为Fragment是3.0才出现,为了避免3.0以下的使用不了,所以我们要用v4包来支持,不要倒错包哦!大神勿喷!
一: 首先我们看看XML:
1.activity_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:orientation="vertical" > <FrameLayout android:id="@+id/realtabcontent" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="0dip" android:layout_weight="1" /> <android.support.v4.app.FragmentTabHost android:id="@android:id/tabhost" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:background="@drawable/bg_tabhost_bg"> <FrameLayout android:id="@android:id/tabcontent" android:layout_width="0dp" android:layout_height="0dp" android:layout_weight="0" /> </android.support.v4.app.FragmentTabHost> </LinearLayout>2.tab_item_view.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:gravity="center" android:orientation="vertical" > <ImageView android:id="@+id/imageview" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:focusable="false" android:padding="3dp" android:src="@drawable/tab_home_btn"> </ImageView> <TextView android:id="@+id/textview" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="" android:textSize="10sp" android:textColor="#ffffff"> </TextView> </LinearLayout>3.fragment1.xml 就贴一个Fragment XML吧!其他的几个都一样,只是颜色不一样,呵呵!
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:orientation="vertical" android:background="#FBB55D" > </LinearLayout>ok,XML先写完了,那我们看看代码吧!
4. MainActivity
package com.example.fragmenttabhost;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentTabHost;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TabHost.TabSpec;
import android.widget.TextView;
import com.example.fragment.Fragment1;
import com.example.fragment.Fragment2;
import com.example.fragment.Fragment3;
import com.example.fragment.Fragment4;
import com.example.fragment.Fragment5;
/**
*
* @author zqy
*
*/
public class MainActivity extends FragmentActivity {
/**
* FragmentTabhost
*/
private FragmentTabHost mTabHost;
/**
* 布局填充器
*/
private LayoutInflater mLayoutInflater;
/**
* 存放界面的数组
*/
private Class mFragmentArray[] = { Fragment1.class, Fragment2.class,
Fragment3.class, Fragment4.class, Fragment5.class };
/**
* 存放图片数组
*/
private int mImageArray[] = { R.drawable.tab_home_btn,
R.drawable.tab_message_btn, R.drawable.tab_selfinfo_btn,
R.drawable.tab_square_btn, R.drawable.tab_more_btn };
/**
* 选项卡文字
*/
private String mTextArray[] = { "首页", "消息", "购物车", "搜索", "我的" };
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
initView();
}
/**
* 初始化组件
*/
private void initView() {
mLayoutInflater = LayoutInflater.from(this);
// 找到TabHost
mTabHost = (FragmentTabHost) findViewById(android.R.id.tabhost);
mTabHost.setup(this, getSupportFragmentManager(), R.id.realtabcontent);
// 得到fragment的个数
int count = mFragmentArray.length;
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
// 给每个Tab按钮设置图标、文字和内容
TabSpec tabSpec = mTabHost.newTabSpec(mTextArray[i])
.setIndicator(getTabItemView(i));
// 将Tab按钮添加进Tab选项卡中
mTabHost.addTab(tabSpec, mFragmentArray[i], null);
// 设置Tab按钮的背景
mTabHost.getTabWidget().getChildAt(i)
.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.selector_tab_background);
}
}
/**
*
* 给每个Tab按钮设置图标和文字
*/
private View getTabItemView(int index) {
View view = mLayoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.tab_item_view, null);
ImageView imageView = (ImageView) view.findViewById(R.id.imageview);
imageView.setImageResource(mImageArray[index]);
TextView textView = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.textview);
textView.setText(mTextArray[index]);
return view;
}
}
5.Fragment1.java Fragment其他几个都一样,指不过XML不一样!
package com.example.fragment;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import com.example.fragmenttabhost.R;
public class Fragment1 extends Fragment{
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
return inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment1, null);
}
}
文章转载自:http://blog.csdn.net/zhouboyu/article/details/51341047