在内部存储中写文件

效果图：

1.main_activity.xml

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >
    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/ed_name"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:hint="请输入账号" />
    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/ed_pass"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:hint="请输入密码" />
    <CheckBox
        android:id="@+id/ed_cb"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="记住账号和密码"/>
    <Button
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:onClick="login"
        android:text="登陆"/>
</LinearLayout>

2.MainActivity

package com.liyulei.memoryread;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.CheckBox;
import android.widget.EditText;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
    }
    public void login(View view){
        //获取用户输入的内容
        EditText ed_name = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.ed_name);
        EditText ed_pass = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.ed_pass);
        String name = ed_name.getText().toString();
        String pass = ed_pass.getText().toString();
        //判断checkbox是否选中
        CheckBox cb = (CheckBox)findViewById(R.id.ed_cb);
        if(cb.isChecked()){
            //把账号密码保存至本地(确定文件名和路径)
            File file = new File("data/data/com.lll.memoryread/info.text");
            try {
                FileOutputStream fileOutputStream = new FileOutputStream(file);
                //把账号密码写入账号密码
                fileOutputStream.write((name+"&&"+pass).getBytes());
                fileOutputStream.close();
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }System.out.print("登陆成功");
    }
}