判断是否开启相机相册、定位权限并去系统开启权限

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>

typedef NS_ENUM(NSInteger, ChosePhontType) {

    ChosePhontTypeAlbum,  //相册

    ChosePhontTypeCamera   //相机

};

@interface AuthorityManage : NSObject

@property (nonatomic, strong) CLLocationManager *locationManager; //定位管理类

+ (instancetype)sharedManager;

- (void)chosePhoto:(ChosePhontType)type picker:(UIImagePickerController *)picker vc:(UIViewController *)vc;

- (void)savePhotoToAlbumWithImage:(UIImage *)image vc:(UIViewController *)vc;

- (void)setLocationManageWithDesiredAccuracy:(CLLocationAccuracy)desiredAccuracy

                              distanceFilter:(CLLocationDistance)distanceFilter

                                          vc:(UIViewController *)vc;

@end

#import "AuthorityManage.h"

#import <Photos/PHPhotoLibrary.h>

#import <AVFoundation/AVCaptureDevice.h>

#import <AVFoundation/AVMediaFormat.h>

//    kCLAuthorizationStatusNotDetermined   //用户尚未做出选择这个应用程序的问候

//    kCLAuthorizationStatusRestricted  //此应用程序没有被授权访问的照片数据。可能是家长控制权限

//    kCLAuthorizationStatusDenied  //用户已经明确否认了这一照片数据的应用程序访问

//    kCLAuthorizationStatusAuthorized  //用户已经授权应用访问照片数据

@implementation AuthorityManage

// 创建单例对象

+ (instancetype)sharedManager

{

    static dispatch_once_t token;

    static AuthorityManage * manage = nil;

    

    dispatch_once(&token, ^{

        if (!manage) {

            manage = [[AuthorityManage alloc] init];

        }

    });

    return manage;

}

//==========访问系统  相册 ／ 相机  ===============

- (void)chosePhoto:(ChosePhontType)type picker:(UIImagePickerController *)picker vc:(UIViewController *)vc

{

    if (type == ChosePhontTypeAlbum) {   // 相册

        //======判断 访问相册 权限是否开启=======

        PHAuthorizationStatus status = [PHPhotoLibrary authorizationStatus];

        //有被授权访问的照片数据   用户已经明确否认了这一照片数据的应用程序访问

        if (status == PHAuthorizationStatusRestricted || status == PHAuthorizationStatusDenied) {

            //====没有权限====

            [[AuthorityManage sharedManager] showNoAlbumAuthalertControllerWithVC:vc type:ChosePhontTypeAlbum];

        } else {    //====有访问相册的权限=======

            if ([UIImagePickerController isSourceTypeAvailable:UIImagePickerControllerSourceTypePhotoLibrary]) {   //相册可用

                picker.sourceType = UIImagePickerControllerSourceTypePhotoLibrary;

                [vc presentViewController:picker animated:YES completion:^{}];

            } else {  // 相册不可用

                NSLog(@"相册不可用");

            }

        }

    } else if (type == ChosePhontTypeCamera) {  // 相机

        //======判断 访问相机 权限是否开启=======

        AVAuthorizationStatus authStatus =  [AVCaptureDevice authorizationStatusForMediaType:AVMediaTypeVideo];

        if (authStatus == AVAuthorizationStatusRestricted || authStatus == AVAuthorizationStatusDenied){

            //====无权限====

            [[AuthorityManage sharedManager] showNoAlbumAuthalertControllerWithVC:vc type:ChosePhontTypeCamera];

        } else {

            //===有权限======

            if ([UIImagePickerController isSourceTypeAvailable:UIImagePickerControllerSourceTypeCamera]) {   //相机可用

                picker.sourceType = UIImagePickerControllerSourceTypeCamera;

                [vc presentViewController:picker animated:YES completion:^{}];

            } else {  // 相机不可用

                NSLog(@"相机不可用");

            }

        }

    }

}

- (void)showNoAlbumAuthalertControllerWithVC:(UIViewController *)vc type:(ChosePhontType)type

{

    NSString *title;

    NSString *message;

    if (type == ChosePhontTypeAlbum) {

        title = @"开启相册权限";

        message = @"开启后才能访问你的相册";

    } else {

        title = @"开启相机权限";

        message = @"开启后才能访问你的相机";

    }

 UIAlertController *alertController = [UIAlertController alertControllerWithTitle:title message:message preferredStyle:UIAlertControllerStyleAlert];

   UIAlertAction *cancel = [UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"取消" style:UIAlertActionStyleDefault handler:^(UIAlertAction *action) {

        

    }];

    UIAlertAction *ok = [UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"去开启" style:UIAlertActionStyleDefault handler:^(UIAlertAction *action) {

        //===无权限 引导去开启===

        [[AuthorityManage sharedManager] openJurisdiction];

    }];

    [alertController addAction:cancel];

    [alertController addAction:ok];

    [vc presentViewController:alertController animated:YES completion:nil];

}

#pragma mark-------去设置界面开启权限----------

- (void)openJurisdiction

{

    NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:UIApplicationOpenSettingsURLString];

    if ([[UIApplication sharedApplication] canOpenURL:url]) {

        if (kSystemVersion > 10.0) {

            [[UIApplication sharedApplication] openURL:url options:@{} completionHandler:nil];

        } else {

            [[UIApplication sharedApplication] openURL:url];

        }

    }

}

- (void)savePhotoToAlbumWithImage:(UIImage *)image vc:(UIViewController *)vc

{

    if (@available(iOS 11.0, *)) {

        [PHPhotoLibrary requestAuthorization:^(PHAuthorizationStatus status) {

            if (status == PHAuthorizationStatusNotDetermined || status == PHAuthorizationStatusAuthorized) {

                //保存图片到相册

                UIImageWriteToSavedPhotosAlbum(image, self, @selector(image:didFinishSavingWithError:contextInfo:), NULL);

            } else {

                //====没有权限====

                [[AuthorityManage sharedManager] showNoAlbumAuthalertControllerWithVC:vc type:ChosePhontTypeAlbum];

            }

        }];

    } else {

        //======判断 访问相册 权限是否开启=======

        PHAuthorizationStatus status = [PHPhotoLibrary authorizationStatus];

        //有被授权访问的照片数据   用户已经明确否认了这一照片数据的应用程序访问

        //家长控制,不允许访问 || 用户拒绝当前应用访问相册

        if (status == PHAuthorizationStatusRestricted || status == PHAuthorizationStatusDenied) {

            //====没有权限====

            [[AuthorityManage sharedManager] showNoAlbumAuthalertControllerWithVC:vc type:ChosePhontTypeAlbum];

        } else {    //====有访问相册的权限=======

            if ([UIImagePickerController isSourceTypeAvailable:UIImagePickerControllerSourceTypePhotoLibrary]) {   //相册可用

                //因为需要知道该操作的完成情况，即保存成功与否，所以此处需要一个回调方法image:didFinishSavingWithError:contextInfo:

                UIImageWriteToSavedPhotosAlbum(image, self, @selector(image:didFinishSavingWithError:contextInfo:), NULL);

            } else {  // 相册不可用

                NSLog(@"相册不可用");

            }

        }

    }

}

//保存相册回调方法

- (void)image:(UIImage *)image didFinishSavingWithError:(NSError *)error contextInfo:(void *)contextInfo

{

    NSString *msg = nil ;

    if (error != NULL) {

        msg = @"保存图片失败" ;

    } else {

        msg = @"保存图片成功" ;

    }

    [Common showToastMsg:msg];

}

- (void)setLocationManageWithDesiredAccuracy:(CLLocationAccuracy)desiredAccuracy

                              distanceFilter:(CLLocationDistance)distanceFilter

                                          vc:(UIViewController *)vc

{

    //判断定位是否开启是判断的整个手机系统的定位是否打开,并不是针对这一应用

    //判断手机定位是否开启

    if([CLLocationManager locationServicesEnabled]) {

        //用户第一次下载应用需要先调用定位去系统注册 才能弹出是否允许定位的系统提示框

        BOOL isRequestLocation = [[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] boolForKey:kIsRequestLocationAuth];

        if (!isRequestLocation) {

            [self requestLocationWithDesiredAccuracy:desiredAccuracy distanceFilter:distanceFilter vc:vc];

        } else {

            //判断用户是否禁止当前应用获取位置权限  永不、使用应用期间、始终

            if ([CLLocationManager authorizationStatus] == kCLAuthorizationStatusAuthorizedWhenInUse ||

                [CLLocationManager authorizationStatus] == kCLAuthorizationStatusAuthorizedAlways) {

                //用户允许获取位置权限

                [self requestLocationWithDesiredAccuracy:desiredAccuracy distanceFilter:distanceFilter vc:vc];

            } else {

                //用户拒绝开启用户权限

                [Common showSystemAlertWithtitle:@"打开定位服务来允许xxx确定您的位置"

                                         message:@"请在系统设置中开启定位服务(设置>隐私>定位服务>xxx>使用应用期间)"

                                      okBtnTitle:去开启

                                  viewController:vc

                               alertOkBtnClicked:^(UIAlertAction *action) {

                    //引导去开启

                    NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:UIApplicationOpenSettingsURLString];

                    if( [[UIApplication sharedApplication] canOpenURL:url] ) {

                        [[UIApplication sharedApplication] openURL:url];

                    }

                }];

            }

        }

    } else {

        //手机未开启权限

        [Common showNormalAlert:@"在系统设置中开启定位服务来允许xxx确定您的位置"

              andViewController:vc

              alertOkBtnClicked:^(UIAlertAction *action) { }];

    }

}

- (void)requestLocationWithDesiredAccuracy:(CLLocationAccuracy)desiredAccuracy

                            distanceFilter:(CLLocationDistance)distanceFilter

                                        vc:(UIViewController *)vc

{

    [AuthorityManage sharedManager].locationManager.desiredAccuracy = desiredAccuracy;

    [AuthorityManage sharedManager].locationManager.distanceFilter = distanceFilter;

    if (kSystemVersion >= 8) {

        [[AuthorityManage sharedManager].locationManager requestWhenInUseAuthorization]; //使用程序其间允许访问位置数据（iOS8定位需要）

    }

    [[AuthorityManage sharedManager].locationManager startUpdatingLocation]; //开启定位

    [[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] setBool:YES forKey:kIsRequestLocationAuth]; //是否注册过定位权限

    [[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] synchronize];

}

- (CLLocationManager *)locationManager

{

    if (!_locationManager) {

        _locationManager = [[CLLocationManager alloc] init];

    }

    return _locationManager;

}

//调用

[[AuthorityManage sharedManager] savePhotoToAlbumWithImage:Image vc:self];

[[AuthorityManage sharedManager] chosePhoto:ChosePhontTypeCamera picker:self.pickV vc:self];

#pragma mark - 地图定位

- (void)requestLocation

{

    [AuthorityManage sharedManager].locationManager.delegate = self;

    [[AuthorityManage sharedManager] setLocationManageWithDesiredAccuracy:kCLLocationAccuracyThreeKilometers distanceFilter:100 vc:self];

}

-(void)dealloc{

   //防止回调崩溃

   [AuthorityManage sharedManager].locationManager.delegate = nil;

}

#pragma mark - CLLocationManagerDelegate

-(void)locationManager:(CLLocationManager *)manager didUpdateLocations:(NSArray<CLLocation *> *)locations

{

    CLLocation *location = [locations lastObject];

    //获取WGS-84坐标的对象，两者选其一

    CLLocationCoordinate2D coords = location.coordinate;

    //获得经纬度

    NSLog(@"纬度%f,经度%f",coords.latitude,coords.longitude);

    //停止定位

    [[AuthorityManage sharedManager].locationManager stopUpdatingLocation];

}

- (void)locationManager:(CLLocationManager *)manager didFailWithError:(NSError *)error

{

    if ([error code] == kCLErrorDenied) {

        NSLog(@"访问被拒绝");

    }

    if ([error code] == kCLErrorLocationUnknown) {

        NSLog(@"无法获取位置信息");

    }

}