C#和Java 网络编程实例核心代码

共同点：

服务器端都需要俩个Socket，一个用来监听，一个用来和客户端通信；

都需要绑定端口、Ip地址和协议；

不同点：

构造方法不同，C#的Socket要设置协议类型，Java的Socket的默认为Tcp协议，UDP用dategramSocketd；C#服务器端和客户端Socket的构造方法相同，Java中服务器用ServerSocket，而客户端用Socket;

JAVA 服务器端：

ServerSocket serverSocket = new ServerSocket(8080);
Socket socket = serverSocket.accept();
byte[] bytes = new byte[1024*1024*5];
InputStream is =  socket.getInputStream();
int i = is.read(bytes);
String s = new String(bytes, 0, i);
System.out.println("连接ok"+s);

客户端：

Socket socket = new Socket();
SocketAddress socketAddress = new InetSocketAddress("127.0.0.1", 8080);
socket.connect(socketAddress);
//从控制台获取要传递到服务器的文本
InputStream is = System.in;
byte[] b = new byte[1024*1024*5];
int i = is.read(b,0,b.length);
OutputStream ops = socket.getOutputStream();
ops.write(b, 0, i);
System.out.println("写出成功");

C#服务器端：

Socket   s = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.Tcp);          //绑定对应的ip地址和端口号

               s.Bind(new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Parse("127.0.0.1"), 9080));
                s.Listen(2);   

Socket socket = s.Accept();
                byte[] bytes = new byte[1024*1024*5];

 int i   = socket.Receive(bytes);

 ss = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(bytes,0,i);

客户端：

Socket socket = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.Tcp);
                socket.Connect(new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Parse("127.0.0.1"), 9080));

 string t = "发送的内容";

         byte[] bytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(t);
                 socket.Send(bytes);