Java调用Linux命令

 public static void main(String[] args) {
        try {
            // 执行的Linux命令
            String command = "sudo cp /c/Users/hello/Desktop/csdn/a/2.xls /c/Users/hello/Desktop/csdn/";
            
            // 使用Runtime执行命令
            Process process = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(command);
            
            // 读取命令的输出信息
            BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(process.getInputStream()));
            String line;
            while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
                System.out.println(line);
            }
            
            // 等待命令执行完成
            process.waitFor();
            
            // 获取退出值
            int exitValue = process.exitValue();
            System.out.println("Exit value: " + exitValue);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }