【Spring注解系列09】Spring初始化和销毁接口-InitializingBean与DisposableBean

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-15 00:21:30 发布

Java仗剑走天涯

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-15 00:21:30 发布

阅读量1.1k

点赞数

分类专栏： Spring 文章标签： Spring SpringBean生命周期生命周期

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/baidu_37107022/article/details/88992382

版权

本文介绍了Spring中InitializingBean和DisposableBean接口的用途。InitializingBean用于自定义初始化逻辑，确保属性设置正确；而DisposableBean接口则用于在bean销毁时释放资源。当ApplicationContext关闭时，所有单例bean的 DisposableBean 方法将被调用。

摘要由CSDN通过智能技术生成

1.InitializingBean与DisposableBean

InitializingBean

定义初始化逻辑，用于执行自定义初始化或者校验已设置的属性值等。

* Interface to be implemented by beans that need to react once all their properties
* have been set by a {@link BeanFactory}: e.g. to perform custom initialization,
* or merely to check that all mandatory properties have been set.

DisposableBean

定义销毁逻辑，用于一个实例bean销毁后需要释放资源等。只有bean从容器中移除或者销毁或容器关闭时，才会调用该方法。

ApplicationContext关闭时，默认对所有单例bean都会调用这个方法。

* Interface to be implemented by beans that want to release resources on destruction.
* A {@link BeanFactory} will invoke the destroy method on individual destruction of a
* scoped bean. An {@link org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext} is supposed
* to dispose all of its singletons on shutdown, driven by the application lifecycle.