JavaScript--利用变量来修改属性的小练习_js中通过变量修改位置属性-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/baidu_37181928/article/details/78700835

1.想使用left等属性必须有下列语句，即使其相对定位

position: relative;

2.button的onclik事件

 oBtn1.onclick = function(){
        oDiv.style.width = "400px";
    }

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>Document</title>
    <style>
        div{
            width:100px;
            height:100px;
            position: relative;
            background: red;
            left: 0;
            top: 0;
            margin-top: 30px;
            transition:1s;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <input type="button" value="按钮1" id="btn1">
    <input type="button" value="按钮2" id="btn2">
    <input type="button" value="按钮3" id="btn3">
    <input type="button" value="按钮4" id="btn4">
    <div id="box"></div>
</body>
</html>
<script type="text/javascript">
    var oDiv = document.getElementById("box");
    var oBtn1 = document.getElementById("btn1");
    var oBtn2 = document.getElementById("btn2");
    var oBtn3 = document.getElementById("btn3");
    var oBtn4 = document.getElementById("btn4");
    oBtn1.onclick = function(){
        oDiv.style.width = "400px";
    }
    oBtn2.onclick = function(){
        oDiv.style.height = "400px";
    }
    oBtn3.onclick = function(){
        oDiv.style.background = "yellow";
    }
    oBtn4.onclick = function(){
        oDiv.style.left = "400px";
    }
</script>

效果

这里写图片描述