java aes 和 ios aes 配对使用

java 代码

import java.security.InvalidAlgorithmParameterException;
import java.security.InvalidKeyException;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.util.Base64;
import java.util.Base64.Decoder;
import java.util.Base64.Encoder;

import javax.crypto.BadPaddingException;
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.IllegalBlockSizeException;
import javax.crypto.NoSuchPaddingException;
import javax.crypto.spec.IvParameterSpec;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;

import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;

public class AESCipher {
    
    private static final String IV_STRING = "A-16-Byte-String";
    private static final String charset = "UTF-8";
     
    public static String aesEncryptString(String content, String key) throws InvalidKeyException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, NoSuchPaddingException, InvalidAlgorithmParameterException, IllegalBlockSizeException, BadPaddingException, UnsupportedEncodingException {
        byte[] contentBytes = content.getBytes(charset);
        byte[] keyBytes = key.getBytes(charset);
        byte[] encryptedBytes = aesEncryptBytes(contentBytes, keyBytes);
        Encoder encoder = Base64.getEncoder();
        return encoder.encodeToString(encryptedBytes);
    }

    public static String aesDecryptString(String content, String key) throws InvalidKeyException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, NoSuchPaddingException, InvalidAlgorithmParameterException, IllegalBlockSizeException, BadPaddingException, UnsupportedEncodingException {
        Decoder decoder = Base64.getDecoder();
        byte[] encryptedBytes = decoder.decode(content);
        byte[] keyBytes = key.getBytes(charset);
        byte[] decryptedBytes = aesDecryptBytes(encryptedBytes, keyBytes);
        return new String(decryptedBytes, charset);        
    }
    
    public static byte[] aesEncryptBytes(byte[] contentBytes, byte[] keyBytes) throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, NoSuchPaddingException, InvalidKeyException, InvalidAlgorithmParameterException, IllegalBlockSizeException, BadPaddingException, UnsupportedEncodingException {
        return cipherOperation(contentBytes, keyBytes, Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE);
    }
    
    public static byte[] aesDecryptBytes(byte[] contentBytes, byte[] keyBytes) throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, NoSuchPaddingException, InvalidKeyException, InvalidAlgorithmParameterException, IllegalBlockSizeException, BadPaddingException, UnsupportedEncodingException {
        return cipherOperation(contentBytes, keyBytes, Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE);
    }
    
    private static byte[] cipherOperation(byte[] contentBytes, byte[] keyBytes, int mode) throws UnsupportedEncodingException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, NoSuchPaddingException, InvalidKeyException, InvalidAlgorithmParameterException, IllegalBlockSizeException, BadPaddingException {
        SecretKeySpec secretKey = new SecretKeySpec(keyBytes, "AES");
        
        byte[] initParam = IV_STRING.getBytes(charset);
        IvParameterSpec ivParameterSpec = new IvParameterSpec(initParam);

        Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/CBC/PKCS5Padding");
        cipher.init(mode, secretKey, ivParameterSpec);

          return cipher.doFinal(contentBytes);
    }

}

java测试代码
public static void main(String[] args) throws InvalidKeyException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, NoSuchPaddingException, UnsupportedEncodingException, InvalidAlgorithmParameterException, IllegalBlockSizeException, BadPaddingException {
        String string = AESCipher.aesEncryptString("IAmThePlainText", "16BytesLengthKey");
        System.out.println(string);
        System.out.println(AESCipher.aesDecryptString(string, "16BytesLengthKey"));
    }

ios 代码 .m文件

#import "AESCipher.h"
#import <CommonCrypto/CommonCryptor.h>

NSString const *kInitVector = @"A-16-Byte-String";
size_t const kKeySize = kCCKeySizeAES128;

NSData * cipherOperation(NSData *contentData, NSData *keyData, CCOperation operation) {
    NSUInteger dataLength = contentData.length;
    
    void const *initVectorBytes = [kInitVector dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding].bytes;
    void const *contentBytes = contentData.bytes;
    void const *keyBytes = keyData.bytes;
    
    size_t operationSize = dataLength + kCCBlockSizeAES128;
    void *operationBytes = malloc(operationSize);
    if (operationBytes == NULL) {
        return nil;
    }
    size_t actualOutSize = 0;
    
    CCCryptorStatus cryptStatus = CCCrypt(operation,
                                          kCCAlgorithmAES,
                                          kCCOptionPKCS7Padding,
                                          keyBytes,
                                          kKeySize,
                                          initVectorBytes,
                                          contentBytes,
                                          dataLength,
                                          operationBytes,
                                          operationSize,
                                          &actualOutSize);
    
    if (cryptStatus == kCCSuccess) {
        return [NSData dataWithBytesNoCopy:operationBytes length:actualOutSize];
    }
    free(operationBytes);
    operationBytes = NULL;
    return nil;
}

NSString * aesEncryptString(NSString *content, NSString *key) {
    NSCParameterAssert(content);
    NSCParameterAssert(key);
    
    NSData *contentData = [content dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
    NSData *keyData = [key dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
    NSData *encrptedData = aesEncryptData(contentData, keyData);
    return [encrptedData base64EncodedStringWithOptions:NSDataBase64EncodingEndLineWithLineFeed];
}

NSString * aesDecryptString(NSString *content, NSString *key) {
    NSCParameterAssert(content);
    NSCParameterAssert(key);
    
    NSData *contentData = [[NSData alloc] initWithBase64EncodedString:content options:NSDataBase64DecodingIgnoreUnknownCharacters];
    NSData *keyData = [key dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
    NSData *decryptedData = aesDecryptData(contentData, keyData);
    return [[NSString alloc] initWithData:decryptedData encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
}

NSData * aesEncryptData(NSData *contentData, NSData *keyData) {
    NSCParameterAssert(contentData);
    NSCParameterAssert(keyData);
    
    NSString *hint = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"The key size of AES-%lu should be %lu bytes!", kKeySize * 8, kKeySize];
    NSCAssert(keyData.length == kKeySize, hint);
    return cipherOperation(contentData, keyData, kCCEncrypt);
}

NSData * aesDecryptData(NSData *contentData, NSData *keyData) {
    NSCParameterAssert(contentData);
    NSCParameterAssert(keyData);
    
    NSString *hint = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"The key size of AES-%lu should be %lu bytes!", kKeySize * 8, kKeySize];
    NSCAssert(keyData.length == kKeySize, hint);
    return cipherOperation(contentData, keyData, kCCDecrypt);
}

ios 代码.h文件

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>

NSString * aesEncryptString(NSString *content, NSString *key);
NSString * aesDecryptString(NSString *content, NSString *key);

NSData * aesEncryptData(NSData *data, NSData *key);
NSData * aesDecryptData(NSData *data, NSData *key);

ios测试代码
- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];
    
    NSString *plainText = @"IAmThePlainText";
    NSString *key = @"16BytesLengthKey";
    
    NSString *cipherText = aesEncryptString(plainText, key);
    
    NSLog(@"%@", cipherText);
    
    NSString *decryptedText = aesDecryptString(cipherText, key);
    
    NSLog(@"%@", decryptedText);
}

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