nginx(ssl)，tomcat集群搭建

1、首先，进入你想创建证书和私钥的目录，例如：
cd /etc/nginx/
2、创建服务器私钥，命令会让你输入一个口令：
openssl genrsa -des3 -out server.key 1024
3、创建签名请求的证书（CSR）：
openssl req -new -key server.key -out server.csr
4、在加载SSL支持的Nginx并使用上述私钥时除去必须的口令：
cp server.key server.key.org
openssl rsa -in server.key.org -out server.key
5、最后标记证书使用上述私钥和CSR：

openssl x509 -req -days 365 -in server.csr -signkey server.key -out server.crt

6、nginx中nginx.conf配置

#user  root;
worker_processes  2;

#error_log  logs/error.log;
#error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
#error_log  logs/error.log  info;

#pid        logs/nginx.pid;


events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}


http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    #log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
    #                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
    #                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    #access_log  logs/access.log  main;

    sendfile        on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;

    #keepalive_timeout  0;
    keepalive_timeout  65;

    #gzip  on;
	
	upstream ngixnserver {
		server localhost:8081 weight=1;
		server localhost:8082 weight=1;
		
	}	
    server {
        listen       8999;
        server_name  localhost;

        #charset koi8-r;

        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;

        location / {
			proxy_pass http://ngixnserver;
            root   /*;
            index  index.html index.htm index.jsp;
			
		}
        #error_page  404              /404.html;

        # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
        #
        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }

        # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
        #
        #location ~ \.php$ {
        #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
        #}

        # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
        #
        #location ~ \.php$ {
        #    root           html;
        #    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
        #    fastcgi_index  index.php;
        #    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
        #    include        fastcgi_params;
        #}

        # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
        # concurs with nginx's one
        #
        #location ~ /\.ht {
        #    deny  all;
        #}
    }


    # another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       8000;
    #    listen       somename:8080;
    #    server_name  somename  alias  another.alias;

    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}


    # HTTPS server
    #
    server {
        listen       443 ssl;
        server_name  localhost;

        ssl_certificate      /usr/local/nginx/server.crt;
        ssl_certificate_key  /usr/local/nginx/server.key;

    #    ssl_session_cache    shared:SSL:1m;
    #    ssl_session_timeout  5m;

    #    ssl_ciphers  HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
    #    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers  on;

        location / {
		    proxy_pass http://ngixnserver;
            root  /*;
            index  index.html index.htm;
        }
    }

}

1，配置nginx的https时，出现如下错误。
nginx: [emerg] unknown directive "ssl" in /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf:102
2，到解压的nginx目录下
./configure --with-http_ssl_module
当执行上面语句，出现 ： ./configure: error: SSL modules require the OpenSSL library.
You can either disable the module by using--without-http-cache option, or install the OpenSSL library into the system,or build the OpenSSL library statically from the source with nginx by using--with-http_ssl_module --with- openssl= options.
3,centos用 yum -y install openssl openssl-devel；
ubuntu用： sudo apt-get install openssl ;sudo apt-get install libssl-dev
4、重新执行. /configure --with-http_ssl_module ; make