【c基础练习】数组基础练习

数组练习
  
  

   
   1、 将二维数组（5行5列）的右上半部分置零

  
  

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
//  1、 将二维数组（5行5列）的右上半部分置零。
int main01()
{
	int a[5][5] = { { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 }, { 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 }, { 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 }, { 16, 17, 18, 19, 20 }, { 21, 22, 23, 24, 25 } };
	for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++)
	{
		for (int j = 0; j < 5; j++)
		{
			if (i < j)
			{
				printf("%3d", 0);
			}
			else
			{
				printf("%3d", a[i][j]);
			}
		}
		printf("\n");
	}
	system("pause");
	return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}

2.求数组对角线和

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<stdlib.h>

int main02()
{
	int a[3][3] = { { 10, 13, 21 }, { 14, 15, 16 }, { 17, 22, 23 } };
	int sum=0;
	for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
	{
		for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++)
		{
			if (i = j)
			{
				sum += a[i][j];
			}
		}
	}
	printf("%d", sum);
	system("pause");
	return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}

3.求数组最大元素及行号

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<stdlib.h>

int main03()
{
	int a[3][3] = { 0 };
	for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
	{
		for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++)
		{
			scanf("%d", &a[i][j]);
		}
	}
	int max = 0;
	int x, y;
	for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
	{
		for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++)
		{
			if (max < a[i][j])
			{
				max = a[i][j];
				x = i;
				y = j;
			}
		}
	}
	printf("a[%d][%d]=%d", x, y, max);

	system("pause");
	return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}

4..输出数组的某行某列

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<stdlib.h>

int main()
{
	int a[3][3] = { { 11, 22, 33 }, { 12, 1, 11 }, {44,22,41} };
	for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
	{
		for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++)
		{
			printf("%3d", a[i][j]);
		}
		printf("\n");
	}
	int len;
	printf("输入行数\n");
	scanf("%d", &len);
	for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
	{
		for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++)
		{
			if (i == len )
			{
				printf("%3d", a[i][j]);
			}
		}
	}
	system("pause");
	return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}