黑马程序-通信录管理系统

#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;

#define MAX 1000

struct person {
	string name;
	int sex; //1:男　2:女
	int age;
	string number;
	string address;
};

struct book
{
	struct person personArray[MAX];
	int size; // 联系人个数
};

void showMenu()
{
	cout << "***************************" << endl;
	cout << "*****  1、添加联系人  *****" << endl;
	cout << "*****  2、显示联系人  *****" << endl;
	cout << "*****  3、删除联系人  *****" << endl;
	cout << "*****  4、查找联系人  *****" << endl;
	cout << "*****  5、修改联系人  *****" << endl;
	cout << "*****  6、清空联系人  *****" << endl;
	cout << "*****  0、退出通讯录  *****" << endl;
	cout << "***************************" << endl;
}

void addPerson(struct book *book1)
{
	if(book1->size == MAX)
	{
		cout << "通讯录已满，无法添加！" << endl;
		return;
	}
	else
	{
		string name;
		cout << "请输入联系人姓名：" << endl;
		cin >> name;
		book1->personArray[book1->size].name = name;

		cout << "请输入联系人性别（1：男 2：女）：" << endl;
		int sex = 0;
		while (true)
		{
			cin >> sex;
			if (sex == 1 || sex == 2)
			{
				book1->personArray[book1->size].sex = sex;
				break;
			}
			cout << "输入有误，请重新输入！" << endl;
		}

		cout << "请输入联系人年龄：" << endl;
		int age = 0;
		cin >> age;
		book1->personArray[book1->size].age = age;

		cout << "请输入联系人电话：" << endl;
		string number;
		cin >> number;
		book1->personArray[book1->size].number = number;

		cout << "请输入联系人地址：" << endl;
		string address;
		cin >> address;
		book1->personArray[book1->size].address = address;

		book1->size++;
		cout << "添加成功" << endl;

		system("pause");//按任意键结束
		system("cls"); //清屏操作
	}
}

void showPerson(struct book *book1)
{
	if (book1->size == 0)
	{
		cout << "当前记录为空！" << endl;
		system("pause");
		system("cls");
	}
	else
	{
		for (int i = 0; i < book1->size; i++)
		{
			cout << "姓名：" << book1->personArray[i].name << "\t";
			cout << "性别：" << (book1->personArray[i].sex == 1 ? "男" : "女") << "\t";
			cout << "年龄：" << book1->personArray[i].age << "\t";
			cout << "电话：" << book1->personArray[i].number << "\t";
			cout << "地址：" << book1->personArray[i].address << endl;
		}
		system("pause");
		system("cls");
	}
}

int isExist(struct book *book1, string name)
{
	for (int i = 0; i < book1->size; i++)
	{
		if (book1->personArray[i].name == name)
			return i;
	}
	return -1;
}

void deletePreson(struct book *book1)
{
	cout << "请输入你要删除的联系人：" << endl;
	string name;
	cin >> name;
	int ret = isExist(book1, name);
	if (ret == -1)
		cout << "查无此人" << endl;
	else
	{
		for (int i = ret; i < book1->size - 1; i++)
		{
			book1->personArray[i] = book1->personArray[i + 1];
		}
		book1->size--;
		cout << "删除成功" << endl;
	}
	system("pause");
	system("cls");
}

void findPerson(struct book *book1)
{
	cout << "请输入您要查找的联系人：" << endl;
	string name;
	cin >> name;
	int ret = isExist(book1,name);
	if (ret != -1)
	{
		cout << "姓名：" << book1->personArray[ret].name << "\t";
		cout << "性别：" << (book1->personArray[ret].sex == 1 ? "男" : "女") << "\t";
		cout << "年龄：" << book1->personArray[ret].age << "\t";
		cout << "电话：" << book1->personArray[ret].number << "\t";
		cout << "地址：" << book1->personArray[ret].address << endl;
	}
	else
	{
		cout << "查无此人" << endl;
	}
	system("pause");
	system("cls");
}

void modifyPerson(struct book *book1)
{
	cout << "请输入您要修改的联系人：" << endl;
	string name;
	cin >> name;
	int ret = isExist(book1,name);
	if (ret != -1)
	{
		cout << "请问您打算修改哪一项：(1.姓名 2.性别 3.年龄 4.电话 5.地址)" << endl;
		int choice;
		cin >> choice;
		switch (choice)
		{
		case 1:
		{
			cout << "请输入姓名：" << endl;
			string name1;
			cin >> name1;
			book1->personArray[ret].name = name1;
			break;
		}
			
		case 2:
		{
			cout << "请输入性别：" << endl;
			int sex = 0;
			while (true)
			{
				cin >> sex;
				if (sex == 1 || sex == 2)
				{
					book1->personArray[ret].sex = sex;
					break;
				}
				else
					cout << "请重新输入！" << endl;
			}
		}
		case 3:
		{
			cout << "请输入年龄：" << endl;
			int age;
			cin >> age;
			book1->personArray[ret].age = age;
			break;
		}
		case 4:
		{
			cout << "请输入电话：" << endl;
			int number;
			cin >> number;
			book1->personArray[ret].number = number;
			break;
		}
		case 5:
		{
			cout << "请输入地址：" << endl;
			int address;
			cin >> address;
			book1->personArray[ret].address = address;
			break;
		}
		}
	}
	else
	{
		cout << "查无此人" << endl;
	}
	system("pause");
	system("cls");
}

//将size置为0即可
void cleanPerson(struct book *book1)
{
	book1->size = 0;
	cout << "通讯录已清空！" << endl;
	system("pause");
	system("cls");
}

int main()
{
	struct book book1;
	book1.size = 0;

	int selete = 0;
	while (true)
	{
		showMenu();
		cin >> selete;
		switch (selete)
		{
		case 1:  //1、添加联系人
			addPerson(&book1); //利用地址传递可以修改实参
			break;
		case 2:  //2、显示联系人
			showPerson(&book1);
			break;
		case 3:  //3、删除联系人
			deletePreson(&book1);
			break;
		case 4:  //4、查找联系人
			findPerson(&book1);
			break;
		case 5:  //5、修改联系人
			modifyPerson(&book1);
			break;
		case 6:  //6、清空联系人
			cleanPerson(&book1);
			break;
		case 0:  //退出通讯录
			cout << "欢迎下次使用" << endl;
			system("pause");
			return 0;
			break;
		default:
			break;
		}
	}
	
	
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}