ActiveMQ点对点代码实现

1.添加依赖

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.activemq</groupId>
    <artifactId>activemq-all</artifactId>
    <version>5.16.2</version>
</dependency>

2.生产者代码

package com.example.queueprj.producer;
import org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory;
import javax.jms.*;
import static javax.jms.Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE;

/**
 * 点对点
 */
public class QueueProducer {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws JMSException {
        //获取连接工厂
        ConnectionFactory connectionFactory = new ActiveMQConnectionFactory("tcp://127.0.0.1:61616");
        //获取连接
        Connection connection = connectionFactory.createConnection();
        //开启连接
        connection.start();
        //创建会话(false：未开启事务，AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE:消息确认模式，这里是自动确认)
        Session session = connection.createSession(false,AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);
        //创建队列
        Queue queue = session.createQueue("test-queue");
        //创建生产者
        MessageProducer messageProducer = session.createProducer(queue);
        //创建消息
        TextMessage textMessage = session.createTextMessage("我是文本内容消息体");
        //发送消息
        messageProducer.send(textMessage);

        //关闭连接
        messageProducer.close();
        session.close();
        connection.close();

        System.out.printf("消息发送成功！！！");
    }
}

3.生产者执行结果

4.消费者代码

package com.example.queueprj.consumer;
import org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory;
import javax.jms.*;
import java.io.IOException;
import static javax.jms.Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE;

/**
 * 点对点消费者
 */
public class QueueConsumer {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws JMSException, IOException {
        //创建工厂
        ConnectionFactory connectionFactory = new ActiveMQConnectionFactory("tcp://127.0.0.1:61616");
        //创建连接
        Connection connection = connectionFactory.createConnection();
        //开启连接
        connection.start();
        //创建会话
        Session session = connection.createSession(false,AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);
        //创建队列(其实这里是获取队列)
        Queue queue = session.createQueue("test-queue");
        //创建消费者
        MessageConsumer messageConsumer = session.createConsumer(queue);
        //创建一个监听器
        messageConsumer.setMessageListener(new MessageListener() {
            @Override
            public void onMessage(Message message) {
                TextMessage textMessage = (TextMessage) message;
                try {
                    System.out.printf("消费者收到的消息为 = " + textMessage.getText());
                } catch (JMSException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        });

        //此处因为是控制台，防止运行完程序监听器就停止工作了，所以增加了一个键盘输入等待，这样监听器就不会停止工作。web系统不需要这么处理
        System.in.read();

        //关闭连接
        messageConsumer.close();
        session.close();
        connection.close();
    }
}

5.消费者执行结果

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