贪心专项——排序

题目链接
https://www.luogu.org/problem/P1209
每次贪心从间隔最大的两个之间断开

/**
 * P1209
 * @author Hongchuan CAO
 */

import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.util.logging.Logger;

public class Main {

    public static int[] arr;
    public static int[] dis;
    public static int M,S,C;
    static Logger logger = Logger.getLogger("ACM");

    public static void get_data(){
        Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
        M = in.nextInt();
        S = in.nextInt();
        C = in.nextInt();
        arr = new int[C];
        dis = new int[C-1];
        for(int i=0;i<C;i++){
            arr[i] = in.nextInt();
        }
        in.close();
    }

    public static void solve(){
        Arrays.sort(arr);
        //
        if(M == 1){
            System.out.println(arr[C-1]-arr[0] + 1);
            return ;
        }else if(M>=C){
            System.out.println(C);
            return ;
        }


        for(int i=0;i<C-1;i++){
            dis[i] = arr[i+1] - arr[i] - 1;
        }
        Arrays.sort(dis);

        int result = arr[C-1] - arr[0] + 1;
        for(int i=C-2;i>C-1-M;i--){
            logger.info(Integer.toString(result));
            result = result - dis[i];
        }

        System.out.println(result);
    }

    public static void main(String arg[]){
        get_data();
        solve();
    }
}

借此总结一下Java数组排序
使用Arrays.sort()功能

//默认对数组中所有值进行升序排序
 Arrays.sort(arr);

如果想要降序排列，需要重写Compare接口，并将接口传到Arrays.sort()中：
参数列表

/**
 *Arrays.sort
 *@author Hongchuan CAO
 */

package ACM;

import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Main{
    public static void main(String arg[]){
        Integer[] arr = new Integer[20];
        Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
        for(int i=0;i<9;i++){
            arr[i] = in.nextInt();
        }
        Comparator cmp = new MyComparator();
        //降序排列
        Arrays.sort(arr,0,9,cmp);

        for(int i=0;i<9;i++){
            System.out.print(arr[i]+ " ");
        }
    }
}

class MyComparator implements Comparator<Integer> {
    @Override
    public int compare(Integer o1, Integer o2){
        if(o1<o2) return 1;
        else if(o1>o2) return -1;
        else return 0;
    }
}