c#中XML文件的读写操作

XML文件内容如下：

 

<? xml version = " 1.0 "  encoding = " utf-8 " ?>
< keys >
   < key >
     < keyname > 2 </ keyname >
     < musicsource > CD </ musicsource >
     < musicaddr > 2 </ musicaddr >
     < playway > 播放 </ playway >
   </ key >
   < key >
     < keyname > 5 </ keyname >
     < musicsource > MP3 </ musicsource >
     < musicaddr > 7 </ musicaddr >
     < playway > 停止 </ playway >
   </ key >
   < key >
     < keyname > 3 </ keyname >
     < musicsource > MP3 </ musicsource >
     < musicaddr > 8 </ musicaddr >
     < playway > 播放 </ playway >
   </ key >
   < key >
     < keyname > 1 </ keyname >
     < musicsource > MP3 </ musicsource >
     < musicaddr > 1 </ musicaddr >
     < playway > 连续播放 </ playway >
   </ key >
   < key >
     < keyname > 4 </ keyname >
     < musicsource > 调谐器 </ musicsource >
     < musicaddr > 1 </ musicaddr >
     < playway > 循环单曲 </ playway >
   </ key >
</ keys >

 

将XML节点读到LISTVIE上：

 

private   void  int_6243()                                                     
         ... {
            this.list_6243.Items.Clear();
            try
            ...{
                XmlDocument MyXMLDoc = new XmlDocument();
                MyXMLDoc.Load(Application .StartupPath  + "/XML_6243.xml");               

                XmlNodeList MyNodes = MyXMLDoc.GetElementsByTagName("keyname");
                foreach (XmlNode MyNode in MyNodes)
                ...{
                    string[] subItem =...{ MyNode.InnerText, "", "", "" };
                    this.list_6243.Items.Add(new ListViewItem(subItem));
                    
                }
               // this.list_6243.Sorting = SortOrder.Ascending;
                MyNodes = MyXMLDoc.GetElementsByTagName("musicsource");
                int i = 0;
                foreach (XmlNode MyNode in MyNodes)
                ...{
                    this.list_6243.Items[i++].SubItems[1].Text = MyNode.InnerText;
                }
                MyNodes = MyXMLDoc.GetElementsByTagName("musicaddr");
                i = 0;
                foreach (XmlNode MyNode in MyNodes)
                ...{
                    this.list_6243.Items[i++].SubItems[3].Text = MyNode.InnerText;
                }
                MyNodes = MyXMLDoc.GetElementsByTagName("playway");
                i = 0;
                foreach (XmlNode MyNode in MyNodes)
                ...{
                    this.list_6243.Items[i++].SubItems[2].Text = MyNode.InnerText;
                }
                
                
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            ...{
                MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
            }
            
        }

 

添加新节点到XML：

 

  private   void  btn6243_Click( object  sender, EventArgs e)
         ... {
            if (this.numAddr.Value != 0 && this.comMusic.Text != "" && this.numKey.Value != 0 && this.comPlayWay.Text != "")
            ...{
                XmlDocument MyXMLDoc = new XmlDocument();
                MyXMLDoc.Load(Application .StartupPath  + "/XML_6243.xml");
                try
                ...{
                    string myfind = this.numKey.Value.ToString();
                    string myfindstring = "keys/key [keyname=" + '"' + myfind + '"' + "]";
                    XmlNode MyNode = MyXMLDoc.SelectSingleNode(myfindstring);
                    if (MyNode != null)
                    ...{
                        MyXMLDoc.DocumentElement.RemoveChild(MyNode);//检查节点是否已经存在，存在的话则删除
                       
                    }

                    XmlElement MyNewKey = MyXMLDoc.CreateElement("key");//新建节点

                    XmlElement MyKeyName = MyXMLDoc.CreateElement("keyname");//键码
                    MyKeyName.InnerText = this.numKey.Value.ToString();
                    MyNewKey.AppendChild(MyKeyName);

                    XmlElement MyMusicSource = MyXMLDoc.CreateElement("musicsource");//音源
                    MyMusicSource.InnerText = this.comMusic.Text;
                    MyNewKey.AppendChild(MyMusicSource);

                    XmlElement MyPlayWay = MyXMLDoc.CreateElement("musicaddr");//音源地址
                    MyPlayWay.InnerText = this.numAddr.Value.ToString();
                    MyNewKey.AppendChild(MyPlayWay);

                    XmlElement MyMusicAddr = MyXMLDoc.CreateElement("playway");//播放方式
                    MyMusicAddr.InnerText = this.comPlayWay.Text;
                    MyNewKey.AppendChild(MyMusicAddr);

                    MyXMLDoc.DocumentElement.AppendChild(MyNewKey);

                    //插入节点
                    XmlTextWriter MyWriter = new XmlTextWriter(Application .StartupPath  + "/XML_6243.xml", null);
                    MyWriter.Formatting = Formatting.Indented;
                    MyXMLDoc.WriteContentTo(MyWriter);
                    MyWriter.Close();
                }
                catch (Exception ex)
                ...{
                    MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
                }
                this.int_6243();
            }
            else
                MessageBox.Show("信息没有填写完整，请检查！", "提示", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Information);
        }

 

删除XML节点：

 

void  menu_Click( object  sender, EventArgs e)
         ... {
            //throw new Exception("The method or operation is not implemented.");
            try
            ...{
                string strvalue = this.list_6243.SelectedItems[0].SubItems[0].Text;
                XmlDocument MyXMLDoc = new XmlDocument();
                MyXMLDoc.Load(Application .StartupPath  + "/XML_6243.xml");
                string strPath = "keys/key [keyname=" + '"' + strvalue + '"' + "]";
                XmlNode node = MyXMLDoc.SelectSingleNode(strPath);
                if (node != null)
                ...{
                    MyXMLDoc.DocumentElement.RemoveChild(node);
                   /**//* XmlTextWriter MyWriter = new XmlTextWriter(Application .StartupPath  + "/XML_6243.xml", null);
                    MyWriter.Formatting = Formatting.Indented;
                    MyXMLDoc.WriteContentTo(MyWriter);
                    MyWriter.Close();*/
                    MyXMLDoc.Save(Application .StartupPath  + "/XML_6243.xml");
                }
                MessageBox.Show("键码"+strvalue +"删除成功！","提示",MessageBoxButtons.OK ,MessageBoxIcon .Information );
                int_6243();
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            ...{
                MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
            }
        }